最佳答案
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_202002/1275010_30005_0.htm#_Toc30495867
· Device A与Device B通过各自的二层以太网接口GigabitEthernet1/0/1~GigabitEthernet1/0/3相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置二层动态链路聚合组,并实现设备间VLAN 10和VLAN 20分别互通。
图1-8 二层动态聚合配置组网图
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建VLAN 10,并将端口GigabitEthernet1/0/4加入到该VLAN中。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] vlan 10
[DeviceA-vlan10] port gigabitethernet 1/0/4
[DeviceA-vlan10] quit
# 创建VLAN 20,并将端口GigabitEthernet1/0/5加入到该VLAN中。
[DeviceA] vlan 20
[DeviceA-vlan20] port gigabitethernet 1/0/5
[DeviceA-vlan20] quit
# 创建二层聚合接口1,并配置该接口为动态聚合模式。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet1/0/1至GigabitEthernet1/0/3加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit
# 配置二层聚合接口1为Trunk端口,并允许VLAN 10和20的报文通过。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port trunk permit vlan 10 20
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
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在聚合组中,只有端口属性类配置(请参见“1.1 5. 配置分类”)和第二类配置(请参见“1.1 5. 配置分类”)都与参考端口(请参见“1.1 6. 参考端口”)相同的成员端口才可以成为选中端口。因此,用户需通过配置使各成员端口的上述配置与参考端口保持一致,而除此以外的其它配置则只需在聚合接口上进行,不必再在成员端口上重复配置。
· Device A与Device B通过各自的二层以太网端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1~GigabitEthernet 1/0/3相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置二层静态链路聚合组,并使两端的VLAN 10和VLAN 20之间分别互通。
· 通过按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担的方式,来实现数据流量在各成员端口间的负载分担。
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建VLAN 10,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/4加入到该VLAN中。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] vlan 10
[DeviceA-vlan10] port gigabitethernet 1/0/4
[DeviceA-vlan10] quit
# 创建VLAN 20,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/5加入到该VLAN中。
[DeviceA] vlan 20
[DeviceA-vlan20] port gigabitethernet 1/0/5
[DeviceA-vlan20] quit
# 创建二层聚合接口1。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1至GigabitEthernet 1/0/3加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] quit
# 配置二层聚合接口1为Trunk端口,并允许VLAN 10和20的报文通过。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port trunk permit vlan 10 20
Please wait... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/1... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/2... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/3... Done.
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 配置全局按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-mac destination-mac
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
(3) 检验配置效果
# 查看Device A上所有聚合组的摘要信息。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation summary
Aggregation Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0001
AGG AGG Partner ID Select Unselect Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BAGG1 S none 3 0 Shar
以上信息表明,聚合组1为负载分担类型的二层静态聚合组,包含有三个选中端口。
# 查看Device A上全局采用的聚合负载分担类型。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-Aggregation Load-Sharing Mode:
destination-mac address, source-mac address
以上信息表明,所有聚合组都按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
· Device A与Device B通过各自的二层以太网端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1~GigabitEthernet 1/0/3相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置二层动态链路聚合组,并使两端的VLAN 10和VLAN 20之间分别互通。
· 通过按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担的方式,来实现数据流量在各成员端口间的负载分担。
图1-5 二层动态聚合配置组网图
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建VLAN 10,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/4加入到该VLAN中。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] vlan 10
[DeviceA-vlan10] port gigabitethernet 1/0/4
[DeviceA-vlan10] quit
# 创建VLAN 20,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/5加入到该VLAN中。
[DeviceA] vlan 20
[DeviceA-vlan20] port gigabitethernet 1/0/5
[DeviceA-vlan20] quit
# 创建二层聚合接口1,并配置该接口为动态聚合模式。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1至GigabitEthernet 1/0/3加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] quit
# 配置二层聚合接口1为Trunk端口,并允许VLAN 10和20的报文通过。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port trunk permit vlan 10 20
Please wait... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/1... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/2... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/3... Done.
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 配置全局按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-mac destination-mac
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
# 查看Device A上所有聚合组的摘要信息。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation summary
Aggregation Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0001
AGG AGG Partner ID Select Unselect Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BAGG1 D 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0002 3 0 Shar
以上信息表明,聚合组1为负载分担类型的二层动态聚合组,包含有三个选中端口。
# 查看Device A上全局采用的聚合负载分担类型。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-Aggregation Load-Sharing Mode:
destination-mac address, source-mac address
以上信息表明,所有聚合组都按照报文的源MAC地址和目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
· Device A与Device B通过各自的二层以太网端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1~GigabitEthernet 1/0/4相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置两个二层静态链路聚合组,并使两端的VLAN 10通过二层聚合接口1互通、VLAN 20通过二层聚合接口2互通。
· 通过在聚合组1上按照源MAC地址进行聚合负载分担、在聚合组2上按照目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担的方式,来实现数据流量在各成员端口间的负载分担。
图1-6 二层聚合负载分担配置组网图
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建VLAN 10,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/5加入到该VLAN中。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] vlan 10
[DeviceA-vlan10] port gigabitethernet 1/0/5
[DeviceA-vlan10] quit
# 创建VLAN 20,并将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/6加入到该VLAN中。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] vlan 20
[DeviceA-vlan20] port gigabitethernet 1/0/6
[DeviceA-vlan20] quit
# 创建二层聚合接口1,并配置该接口对应的聚合组内按照源MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-mac
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1和GigabitEthernet 1/0/2加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] quit
# 配置二层聚合接口1为Trunk端口,并允许VLAN 10的报文通过。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] port trunk permit vlan 10
Please wait... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/1... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/2... Done.
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation1] quit
# 创建二层聚合接口2,并配置该接口对应的聚合组内按照目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 2
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] link-aggregation load-sharing mode destination-mac
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/3和GigabitEthernet 1/0/4加入到聚合组2中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/4
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/4] port link-aggregation group 2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/4] quit
# 配置二层聚合接口2为Trunk端口,并允许VLAN 20的报文通过。
[DeviceA] interface bridge-aggregation 2
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] port trunk permit vlan 20
Please wait... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/3... Done.
Configuring GigabitEthernet 1/0/4... Done.
[DeviceA-Bridge-Aggregation2] quit
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
(3) 检验配置效果
# 查看Device A上所有聚合组的摘要信息。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation summary
Aggregation Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0001
AGG AGG Partner ID Select Unselect Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BAGG1 S none 2 0 Shar
BAGG2 S none 2 0 Shar
以上信息表明,聚合组1和聚合组2都是负载分担类型的二层静态聚合组,各包含有两个选中端口。
# 查看Device A上所有聚合接口所对应聚合组内采用的聚合负载分担类型。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode interface
Bridge-Aggregation1 Load-Sharing Mode:
source-mac address
Bridge-Aggregation2 Load-Sharing Mode:
destination-mac address
以上信息表明,二层聚合组1按照报文的源MAC地址进行聚合负载分担,二层聚合组2按照报文的目的MAC地址进行聚合负载分担。
· Device A与Device B通过各自的三层以太网端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1~GigabitEthernet 1/0/3相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置三层静态链路聚合组,并为对应的三层聚合接口配置IP地址和子网掩码。
· 通过按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担的方式,来实现数据流量在各成员端口间的分担。
图1-7 三层静态聚合配置组网图
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建三层聚合接口1,并为该接口配置IP地址和子网掩码。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1至GigabitEthernet 1/0/3加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] quit
# 配置全局按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip destination-ip
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
(3) 检验配置效果
# 查看Device A上所有聚合组的摘要信息。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation summary
Aggregation Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0001
AGG AGG Partner ID Select Unselect Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RAGG1 S none 3 0 Shar
以上信息表明,聚合组1为负载分担类型的三层静态聚合组,包含有三个选中端口。
# 查看Device A上全局采用的聚合负载分担类型。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-Aggregation Load-Sharing Mode:
destination-ip address, source-ip address
以上信息表明,所有聚合组都按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担。
· Device A与Device B通过各自的三层以太网端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1~GigabitEthernet 1/0/3相互连接。
· 在Device A和Device B上分别配置三层动态链路聚合组,并为对应的三层聚合接口配置IP地址和子网掩码。
· 通过按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担的方式,来实现数据流量在各成员端口间的分担。
图1-8 三层动态聚合配置组网图
(1) 配置Device A
# 创建三层聚合接口1,配置该接口为动态聚合模式,并为其配置IP地址和子网掩码。
<DeviceA> system-view
[DeviceA] interface route-aggregation 1
[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] link-aggregation mode dynamic
[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[DeviceA-Route-Aggregation1] quit
# 分别将端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1至GigabitEthernet 1/0/3加入到聚合组1中。
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] port link-aggregation group 1
[DeviceA-GigabitEthernet 1/0/3] quit
# 配置全局按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担。
[DeviceA] link-aggregation load-sharing mode source-ip destination-ip
(2) 配置Device B
Device B的配置与Device A相似,配置过程略。
# 查看Device A上所有聚合组的摘要信息。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation summary
Aggregation Interface Type:
BAGG -- Bridge-Aggregation, RAGG -- Route-Aggregation
Aggregation Mode: S -- Static, D -- Dynamic
Loadsharing Type: Shar -- Loadsharing, NonS -- Non-Loadsharing
Actor System ID: 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0001
AGG AGG Partner ID Select Unselect Share
Interface Mode Ports Ports Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RAGG1 D 0x8000, 000f-e2ff-0002 3 0 Shar
以上信息表明,聚合组1为负载分担类型的三层动态聚合组,包含有三个选中端口。
# 查看Device A上全局采用的聚合负载分担类型。
[DeviceA] display link-aggregation load-sharing mode
Link-Aggregation Load-Sharing Mode:
destination-ip address, source-ip address
以上信息表明,所有聚合组都按照报文的源IP地址和目的IP地址进行聚合负载分担。
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