问
f1090防火墙可以设置双宽带上网吗？
2020-11-26提问
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问题描述：
f1090防火墙配置上外网，一个拨号上网一个固定IP上网，防火墙是堆叠的，外网从两个光猫分别接入，我在虚拟口做pppoe，在另一个接口配置固定ip，用策略路由使不同网段的ip分别从两个接口出去
组网及组网描述：
这是我的防火墙的配置
这样配置会影响路由选路吗？
context Admin id 1
#
telnet server enable
#
irf mac-address persistent timer
irf auto-update enable
undo irf link-delay
irf member 1 priority 32
irf member 2 priority 1
#
track 1 interface Dialer1 protocol ipv4
#
track 2 interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0 physical
#
dialer-group 1 rule ip permit
#
sysid FW
#
password-recovery enable
#
vlan 1
#
irf-port 1/2
port group interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/20
port group interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/21
#
irf-port 2/1
port group interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/20
port group interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/21
#
policy-based-route aaa permit node 10
if-match acl 2000
apply output-interface Dialer1 track 1
apply output-interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0 track 2
#
policy-based-route aaa permit node 20
if-match acl 2001
apply next-hop 外网网关
apply output-interface Dialer1 track 1
#
interface Route-Aggregation1
ip address 172.16.0.2 255.255.255.0
ip policy-based-route aaa
#
interface Dialer1
ppp chap password cipher $c$3$lWMZEhkA9cjZXPS2haT0rrL1Tq/Txm76tQ==
ppp chap user xxxxxx
ppp pap local-user xxxxxxxx password cipher $c$3$t66bH2V6Fa1XduuX4mJb4MbYSpHhxViuUw==
dialer bundle enable
dialer-group 1
dialer timer idle 0
dialer timer autodial 30
ip address ppp-negotiate
tcp mss 1400
nat outbound
#
interface NULL0
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-mode route
pppoe-client dial-bundle-number 1
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/25
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/27
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/28
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/29
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0
port link-mode route
ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.252
nat outbound 2002
gateway x.x.x.x
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/1
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/2
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/3
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/4
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/5
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/6
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/7
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/8
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/9
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/10
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/11
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/12
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/13
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/22
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/23
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/24
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/25
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/26
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/27
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/28
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/29
port link-mode route
#
interface M-GigabitEthernet1/0/0
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface M-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/14
port link-mode route
port link-aggregation group 1
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/15
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/16
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/17
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/18
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/19
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/14
port link-mode route
port link-aggregation group 1
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/15
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/16
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/17
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/18
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/19
port link-mode route
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/20
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/21
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/20
#
interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/21
#
security-zone name Local
#
security-zone name Trust
import interface Route-Aggregation1
#
security-zone name DMZ
#
security-zone name Untrust
import interface Dialer1
import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
import interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0
#
security-zone name Management
import interface M-GigabitEthernet1/0/0
import interface M-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
#
scheduler logfile size 16
#
line class console
user-role network-admin
#
line class vty
user-role network-operator
#
line con 0 1
authentication-mode scheme
user-role network-admin
#
line vty 0 63
authentication-mode scheme
user-role network-admin
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 Dialer1 track 1
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 221.131.143.57
ip route-static 172.16.1.0 24 172.16.0.1
ip route-static 172.16.2.0 24 172.16.0.1
ip route-static 172.16.3.0 24 172.16.0.1
ip route-static 172.16.16.0 24 172.16.0.1
#
ssh server enable
#
acl basic 2000
description wuxian
rule 10 permit source 172.16.16.0 0.0.7.255
#
acl basic 2001
description youxian
rule 10 permit source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
rule 20 permit source 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255
rule 30 permit source 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.255
#
acl basic 2002
rule 0 permit
#
domain system
#
domain default enable system
#
role name level-0
description Predefined level-0 role
#
role name level-1
description Predefined level-1 role
#
role name level-2
description Predefined level-2 role
#
role name level-3
description Predefined level-3 role
#
role name level-4
description Predefined level-4 role
#
role name level-5
description Predefined level-5 role
#
role name level-6
description Predefined level-6 role
#
role name level-7
description Predefined level-7 role
#
role name level-8
description Predefined level-8 role
#
role name level-9
description Predefined level-9 role
#
role name level-10
description Predefined level-10 role
#
role name level-11
description Predefined level-11 role
#
role name level-12
description Predefined level-12 role
#
role name level-13
description Predefined level-13 role
#
role name level-14
description Predefined level-14 role
#
user-group system
#
local-user admin class manage
password hash $h$6$9aQFiNB1uLr99KY6$VTCHaIueaTg+FLwPJx+EgJnoe1l7MQkPoFgglZE63/jjnr0HiJl9MljTzqSSEryJzO82sXirpSoqvNxYfD5cZA==
service-type ssh telnet terminal https
authorization-attribute user-role level-3
authorization-attribute user-role network-admin
authorization-attribute user-role network-operator
#
l2tp enable
#
ip https enable
webui log enable
#
security-policy ip
rule 0 name Local-other
action pass
source-zone Local
rule 1 name Trust-Local
action pass
source-zone Trust
destination-zone Local
rule 2 name Untrust-Local
action pass
source-zone Untrust
destination-zone Local
rule 3 name Trust-Untrust
action pass
source-zone Trust
destination-zone Untrust
#
return
- 2020-11-26提问
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最佳答案
别说双宽带了，就算你三宽带，四宽带也给你安排得明明白白的
负载均衡或者策略路由配置好，或者一起使用都可以。
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201903/1156558_30005_0.htm 负载均衡
基于报文源地址的转发策略路由配置举例
1. 组网需求
Router A分别与Router B和Router C直连（保证Router B和Router C之间路由完全不可达）。通过策略路由控制从Router A的以太网接口GigabitEthernet1/0/1接收的报文：
· 源地址为192.168.10.2的报文以4.1.1.2/24作为下一跳IP地址；
· 其它源地址的报文以5.1.1.2/24作为下一跳IP地址。
2. 组网图
图1-4 基于报文源地址的转发策略路由的配置举例组网图
3. 配置步骤
配置前请确保Router B和Host A/Host B，Router C和Host A/Host B之间路由可达。
(1) 配置Router A
# 配置接口GigabitEthernet1/0/2和GigabitEthernet1/0/3的IP地址。
<RouterA> system-view
[RouterA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] ip address 4.1.1.1 24
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
[RouterA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] ip address 5.1.1.1 24
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit
# 定义访问控制列表ACL 2000，用来匹配源地址为192.168.10.2的报文。
[RouterA] acl basic 2000
[RouterA-acl-ipv4-basic-2000] rule 10 permit source 192.168.10.2 0
[RouterA-acl-ipv4-basic-2000] quit
# 定义0号节点，指定所有源地址为192.168.10.2的报文的下一跳为4.1.1.2。
[RouterA] policy-based-route aaa permit node 0
[RouterA-pbr-aaa-0] if-match acl 2000
[RouterA-pbr-aaa-0] apply next-hop 4.1.1.2
[RouterA-pbr-aaa-0] quit
[RouterA] policy-based-route aaa permit node 1
[RouterA-pbr-aaa-1] apply next-hop 5.1.1.2
[RouterA-pbr-aaa-1] quit
# 在以太网接口GigabitEthernet1/0/1上应用转发策略路由，处理此接口接收的报文。
[RouterA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] ip address 192.168.10.1 24
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] ip policy-based-route aaa
[RouterA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
4. 验证配置
从Host A上ping Router B，结果成功。
从Host B上ping Router B，结果失败。
从Host A上ping Router C，结果失败。
从Host B上ping Router C，结果成功。
以上结果可证明：从Router A的以太网接口GigabitEthernet1/0/1接收的源地址为192.168.10.2的报文的下一跳为4.1.1.2，所以Host A能ping通Router B，源地址为192.168.10.3的下一跳5.1.1.2，所以Host B能ping通Router C，由此表明策略路由设置成功。
- 2020-11-26回答
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我现在固定IP上网的设备正常上网，pppoe是给无线ap使用的，反馈ap没有速度，所以我想知道这是不是路由选路有问题造成的