http://www1.h3c.com/cn/d_201706/1005150_30005_0.htm#_Toc483676067
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如图1所示,路由器Router连接两台主机,现要求:对Router配置定时执行任务功能,使得在星期一到星期五的上午八点到下午十八点开启GigabitEthernet1/0/1和GigabitEthernet1/0/2,其它时间关闭端口。
本举例是在R6728版本上进行配置和验证的。
· 通过command指定的命令行必须是设备上可成功执行的命令行;否则,命令行不能自动被执行。
· 通过command指定的命令行不能包括telnet、ftp、ssh2和monitor process命令。
· 在配置定时任务前,需查看系统时间是否正确。如果系统时间不正确的话,可以通过配置NTP功能或者clock命令进行修改,保证设备获得准确的时间。
(1) 配置关闭和开启接口的工作任务
# 创建名称为shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1的工作任务并进入Job视图。
[Router] scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
# 为Job分配命令,以进入系统视图。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 1 system-view
# 为Job分配命令,以进入GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口视图。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
# 为Job分配命令,以执行关闭GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 3 shutdown
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# 创建名称为shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2的工作任务并进入Job视图。
[Router] scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
# 为Job分配命令,以进入系统视图。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 1 system-view
# 为Job分配命令,以进入GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口视图。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
# 为Job分配命令,以执行关闭GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口。
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 3 shutdown
[Router-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
# 创建名称为start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1的工作任务并进入Job视图。
[Router] scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
# 为Job分配命令,以进入系统视图。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 1 system-view
# 为Job分配命令,以进入GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口视图。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
# 为Job分配命令,以执行开启GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 3 undo shutdown
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# 创建名称为start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2的工作任务并进入Job视图。
[Router] scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
# 为Job分配命令,以进入系统视图。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 1 system-view
# 为Job分配命令,以进入GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口视图。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
# 为Job分配命令,以执行开启GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口。
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 3 undo shutdown
[Router-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
(2) 配置定时执行任务
# 创建名为connect-host1/host2的Schedule,并进入Schedule视图。
[Router] scheduler schedule connect-host1/host2
# 为Schedule分配名为start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1的job。
[Router-schedule-connect-host1/host2] job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
# 为Schedule分配名为start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2的job。
[Router-schedule-connect-host1/host2] job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
# 为Schedule配置循环执行的时间,在星期一到星期五的上午8点开启GigabitEthernet1/0/1和GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口。
[Router-schedule-connect-host1/host2] time repeating at 08:00 week-day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
[Router-schedule-connect-host1/host2] quit
# 创建名为unconnect-host1/host2的Schedule,并进入Schedule视图。
[Router] scheduler schedule unconnect-host1/host2
# 为Schedule分配名为shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1的job。
[Router-schedule-unconnect-host1/host2] job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
# 为Schedule分配名为shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2的job。
[Router-schedule-unconnect-host1/host2] job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
# 为Schedule配置循环执行的时间,在星期一到星期五的下午18点关闭GigabitEthernet1/0/1和GigabitEthernet1/0/2接口。
[Router-schedule-unconnect-host1/host2] time repeating at 18:00 week-day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
[Router-schedule-unconnect-host1/host2] quit
# 使用display scheduler job命令显示Job的配置信息。
<Router> display scheduler job
Job name: shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
system-view
interface gigabitethernet1/0/1
shutdown
Job name: shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
system-view
interface gigabitethernet1/0/2
shutdown
Job name: start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
system-view
interface gigabitethernet1/0/1
undo shutdown
Job name: start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
system-view
interface gigabitethernet1/0/2
undo shutdown
# 使用display scheduler schedule命令显示定时任务的运行信息。
<Router> display scheduler schedule
Schedule name : connect-host1/host2
Schedule type : Run on every Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri at 08:00:00
Start time : Thu Nov 14 08:00:00 2013
Last execution time : Yet to be executed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Job name Last execution status
start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1 -NA-
start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2 -NA-
Schedule name : unconnect-host1/host2
Schedule type : Run on every Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri at 18:00:00
Start time : Wed Nov 13 18:00:00 2013
Last execution time : Yet to be executed
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Job name Last execution status
shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1 -NA-
shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2 -NA-
# 在上午7:59时,使用display ip interface brief命令查看三层接口状态。
[Router] display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
(s): spoofing (l): loopback
Interface Physical Protocol IP Address Description
Ana3/0 down down -- --
Aux0 up down -- --
GE0/0 up up 192.168.100.67 --
GE1/0/1 *down down -- --
GE1/0/2 *down down -- --
# 当到上午8:00时候,设备有如下日志信息显示。
%Apr 22 08:00:10:245 2014 Router IFNET/3/PHY_UPDOWN: Physical state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 changed to up.
%Apr 22 08:00:10:245 2014 Router IFNET/5/LINK_UPDOWN: Line protocol state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 changed to up.
%Apr 22 08:00:10:250 2014 Router IFNET/3/PHY_UPDOWN: Physical state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2 changed to up.
%Apr 22 08:00:10:250 2014 Router IFNET/5/LINK_UPDOWN: Line protocol state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2 changed to up.
# 在上午8:00时,使用display ip interface brief命令查看三层接口状态。
[Router] display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
(s): spoofing (l): loopback
Interface Physical Protocol IP Address Description
Ana3/0 down down -- --
Aux0 up down -- --
GE0/0 up up 192.168.100.67 --
GE1/0/1 up up -- --
GE1/0/2 up up -- --
# 当到下午18:00时候,设备有如下日志信息显示。
%Apr 22 18:00:06:250 2014 Router IFNET/3/PHY_UPDOWN: Physical state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 changed to down.
%Apr 22 18:00:06:250 2014 Router IFNET/5/LINK_UPDOWN: Line protocol state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1 changed to down.
%Apr 22 18:00:06:256 2014 Router IFNET/3/PHY_UPDOWN: Physical state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2 changed to down.
%Apr 22 18:00:06:256 2014 Router IFNET/5/LINK_UPDOWN: Line protocol state on the interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2 changed to down.
# 在下午18:00时,使用display ip interface brief命令查看三层接口状态。
[Router] display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
(s): spoofing (l): loopback
Interface Physical Protocol IP Address Description
Ana3/0 down down -- --
Aux0 up down -- --
GE0/0 up up 192.168.100.67 --
GE1/0/1 *down down -- --
GE1/0/2 *down down -- --
#
scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
command 1 system-view
command 2 interface gigabitethernet1/0/1
command 3 shutdown
#
scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
command 1 system-view
command 2 interface gigabitethernet1/0/2
command 3 shutdown
#
scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
command 1 system-view
command 2 interface gigabitethernet1/0/1
command 3 undo shutdown
#
scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
command 1 system-view
command 2 interface gigabitethernet1/0/2
command 3 undo shutdown
#
scheduler schedule connect-host1/host2
job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
time repeating at 08:00 week-day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
#
scheduler schedule unconnect-host1/host2
job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
time repeating at 18:00 week-day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
#
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对Device进行配置,在星期一到星期五的上午八点到下午十八点开启GigabitEthernet1/0/1和GigabitEthernet1/0/2,其它时间关闭端口,以便起到有效节能的作用。
图1-2 定时执行任务典型配置举例组网图
# 进入系统视图。
<Sysname> system-view
# 创建关闭GigabitEthernet1/0/1的Job。
[Sysname] scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 1 system-view
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 3 shutdown
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# 创建开启GigabitEthernet1/0/1的Job。
[Sysname] scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 1 system-view
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] command 3 undo shutdown
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# 创建关闭GigabitEthernet1/0/2的Job。
[Sysname] scheduler job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 1 system-view
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 3 shutdown
[Sysname-job-shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
# 创建开启GigabitEthernet1/0/2的Job。
[Sysname] scheduler job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 1 system-view
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 2 interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] command 3 undo shutdown
[Sysname-job-start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
# 配置定时执行任务,使Device在星期一到星期五的上午八点开启pc1、pc2对应的以太网端口。
[Sysname] scheduler schedule START-pc1/pc2
[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] job start-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] time repeating at 8:00 week-day mon tue wed thu fri
[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] quit
# 配置定时执行任务,使Device在星期一到星期五的下午十八点关闭pc1、pc2对应的以太网端口。
[Sysname] scheduler schedule STOP-pc1/pc2
[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/1
[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] job shutdown-GigabitEthernet1/0/2
[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] time repeating at 18:00 week-day mon tue wed thu fri
[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] quit
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