最佳答案
您好,请知:
以下是SSL VPN配置的全过程和测试的案例,请参考:
组网说明:
本案例采用H3C HCL模拟器来模拟SSL VPN IP接入(缺省证书)单臂(直连)的组网。内网和外网均已在网络拓扑图中有了明确的说明。本案例使用F1060防火墙作为SSL_VPN网关,用于提供SSL VPN IP的接入,另外也是内网的出口设备。
特别说明:
1、由于模拟器的局限性,因此使用S5820交换机开启WEB功能模拟成为WEB服务器
2、需要自行在官网下载inode管理中心安装,并定制后生成inode客户端后再安装客户端
1、按照网络拓扑图正确配置IP地址
2、SW1开启WEB功能,并创建账户赋予权限
3、SSL_VPN开启NAT地址转换功能,并配置默认路由指向外网
4、SSL_VPN配置SSL VPN功能
1、第一阶段调试(基础网络配置)
SW1:
<H3C>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]sysname SW1
[SW1]int gi 1/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]port link-mode route
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]des <connect to SSL_VPN>
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]ip address 10.0.0.1 24
[SW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1]quit
[SW1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
[SW1]ip http enable
[SW1]ip https enable
[SW1]local-user admin
New local user added.
[SW1-luser-manage-admin]password simple admin
[SW1-luser-manage-admin]service-type http https
[SW1-luser-manage-admin]authorization-attribute user-role network-admin
[SW1-luser-manage-admin]quit
SSL_VPN:
<H3C>sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]sysname SSL_VPN
[SSL_VPN]int gi 1/0/3
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]des <connect to SW1>
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ip address 10.0.0.2 24
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit
[SSL_VPN]acl basic 2000
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]rule 0 permit source any
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-basic-2000]quit
[SSL_VPN]int gi 1/0/2
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]des <connect to WAN>
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]ip address 192.168.200.200 24
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]nat outbound 2000
[SSL_VPN-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]quit
[SSL_VPN]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.200.1
[SSL_VPN]security-zone name trust
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Trust]quit
[SSL_VPN]security-zone name Untrust
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Untrust]quit
[SSL_VPN]acl basic 2001
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-basic-2001]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source trust destination local
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source local destination trust
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source untrust destination local
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit
[SSL_VPN]
[SSL_VPN]zone-pair security source local destination untrust
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter 2001
[SSL_VPN-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit
[SSL_VPN]
第一阶段测试:
外网终端填写IP地址
外网终端能PING通SSL_VPN的外网地址,PING不到私网地址
2、第二阶段调试(SSL VPN配置):
SSL VPN IP接入配置关键点:
SSL_VPN:
[SSL_VPN]acl advanced 3000
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-adv-3000]rule 0 permit ip source any
[SSL_VPN-acl-ipv4-adv-3000]quit
[SSL_VPN]sslvpn ip address-pool weijianing 172.16.1.2 172.16.1.254
[SSL_VPN]int SSLVPN-AC 1
[SSL_VPN-SSLVPN-AC1]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[SSL_VPN-SSLVPN-AC1]quit
[SSL_VPN]sslvpn gateway james
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-gateway-james]ip address 192.168.200.200
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-gateway-james]service enable
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-gateway-james]quit
[SSL_VPN]sslvpn context james
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]gateway james
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]ip-tunnel address-pool weijianing mask 24
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]ip-tunnel interface SSLVPN-AC 1
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]ip-route-list james
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james-route-list-james]include 10.0.0.0 24
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james-route-list-james]quit
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]policy-group ip
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james-policy-group-ip]filter ip-tunnel acl 3000
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james-policy-group-ip]ip-tunnel access-route ip-route-list james
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james-policy-group-ip]quit
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]service enable
[SSL_VPN-sslvpn-context-james]quit
[SSL_VPN]local-user weijianing class network
New local user added.
[SSL_VPN-luser-network-weijianing]password simple weijianing
[SSL_VPN-luser-network-weijianing]service-type sslvpn
[SSL_VPN-luser-network-weijianing]authorization-attribute sslvpn-policy-group ip
[SSL_VPN-luser-network-weijianing]quit
[SSL_VPN]security-zone name Untrust
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Untrust]import interface SSLVPN-AC 1
[SSL_VPN-security-zone-Untrust]quit
第二阶段测试:
外网终端打开浏览器,输入网址:https://192.168.200.200
输入用户名、密码,点击“登陆”:
打开inode客户端:
输入网关、用户名、密码,点击“连接”:
SSL VPN建立连接成功
此时外网终端可以PING通内网WEB服务器
同时也可以打开WEB服务器网页:
SSL VPN信息显示:
至此,SSL VPN IP接入(缺省证书)单臂(直连)的典型组网配置案例已完成!
(0)
SSLVPN AC接口要跟业务互通的路由
用于sslvpn客户端访问内网业务
(0)
检查下安全策略
我刚刚用AC接口ping了一下我防火墙的网关,没做路由也是通的,这样的话要需要配吗
那就不需要了
我拿到这sslvpn的地址,但是不通防火墙。。这个路由要怎么写
我的段是172.16.1.0段 我拿的是172.16.1.10 防火墙是192.168.0.1
然后我全部网关都在防火墙上,也不存在要做路由呀
检查下安全策略
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