F1060 IPV6 BGP4+ RR一级路由反射器典型组网配置案例

组网说明：

本案例使用H3C HCL模拟器的F1060防火墙来模拟IPV6 BGP一级RR路由反射器的典型组网配置。FW1、FW2属于AS100，SW3属于AS200.由于FW1与FW3没有互联，又想实现PC的互通，因此需要采用RR路由反射器技术，FW2为FW1的RR路由反射器，FW1为FW2的RR路由反射器的客户端。为了使得FW1与FW2之间能够建立IBGP邻居关系及达到路由反射的效果，因此FW1与FW2之间同时运行OSPFV3路由协议，为IBGP邻居的建立及路由反射提供承载。最后FW2与FW3之间建立IBGP邻居关系。

IP地址规划如下：

FW1：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW1

[FW1]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW1-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW1-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW1]int loopback 0

[FW1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32

[FW1-LoopBack0]quit

[FW1]int loopback 1

[FW1-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 7::1 64

[FW1-LoopBack1]quit

[FW1]int loopback 10

[FW1-LoopBack10]ipv6 address 3::1 64

[FW1-LoopBack10]quit

[FW1]int gi 1/0/3

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]port link-mode route

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]description <connect to FW2>

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ipv6 address 1::1 64

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW1]ospfv3 1

[FW1-ospfv3-1]router-id 1.1.1.1

[FW1-ospfv3-1]quit

[FW1]int gi 1/0/3

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ospfv3 1 area 0

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW1]int loopback 1

[FW1-LoopBack1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[FW1-LoopBack1]quit

[FW1]bgp 100

[FW1-bgp-default]router-id 1.1.1.1

[FW1-bgp-default]peer 8::1 as-number 100

[FW1-bgp-default]peer 8::1 connect-interface LoopBack 1

[FW1-bgp-default]address-family ipv6 unicast

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 8::1 enable

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]network 3:: 64

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]quit

[FW1-bgp-default]quit

[FW1]security-zone name Untrust

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]quit

[FW1]security-zone name Trust

[FW1-security-zone-Trust]import interface LoopBack 10

[FW1-security-zone-Trust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW1-security-zone-Trust]quit

FW2：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW2

[FW2]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW2-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW2-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW2]int loopback 1

[FW2-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 8::1 64

[FW2-LoopBack1]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/3

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]port link-mode route

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]des <connect to FW1>

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ipv6 address 1::2 64

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/4

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]port link-mode route

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]des <connect to FW3>

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]ipv6 address 2::1 64

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]quit

[FW2]ospfv3 1

[FW2-ospfv3-1]router-id 3.3.3.3

[FW2-ospfv3-1]import-route direct

[FW2-ospfv3-1]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/3

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ospfv3 1 area 0

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/4

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]ospfv3 1 area 0

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]quit

[FW2]int loopback 1

[FW2-LoopBack1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[FW2-LoopBack1]quit

[FW2]bgp 100

[FW2-bgp-default]router-id 3.3.3.3

[FW2-bgp-default]peer 7::1 as-number 100

[FW2-bgp-default]peer 7::1 connect-interface LoopBack 1

[FW2-bgp-default]peer 2::2 as-number 200

[FW2-bgp-default]address-family ipv6 unicast

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]import-route direct

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 7::1 enable

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 7::1 reflect-client  //指向7::1作为RR反射器客户端

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 2::2 enable

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]quit

[FW2-bgp-default]quit

[FW2]security-zone name Untrust

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/4

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]quit

[FW2]security-zone name Trust

[FW2-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3

[FW2-security-zone-Trust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW2-security-zone-Trust]quit

FW3：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW3

[FW3]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW3-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW3-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW3]int loopback 0

[FW3-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32

[FW3-LoopBack0]quit

[FW3]int loopback 1

[FW3-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 9::1 64

[FW3-LoopBack1]quit

[FW3]int loopback 10

[FW3-LoopBack10]ipv6 address 5::1 64

[FW3-LoopBack10]quit

[FW3]int gi 1/0/4

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]port link-mode route

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]description <connect to FW2>

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]ipv6 address 2::2 64

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]quit

[FW3]bgp 200

[FW3-bgp-default]router-id 2.2.2.2

[FW3-bgp-default]peer 2::1 as-number 100

[FW3-bgp-default]address-family ipv6 unicast

[FW3-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 2::1 enable

[FW3-bgp-default-ipv6]network 5:: 64

[FW3-bgp-default-ipv6]quit

[FW3-bgp-default]quit

[FW3]security-zone name Untrust

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/4

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]quit

[FW3]security-zone name Trust

[FW3-security-zone-Trust]import interface LoopBack 10

[FW3-security-zone-Trust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW3-security-zone-Trust]quit

测试：

FW1的loopback 10能与FW3的loopback 10互通：

分别查看FW1、FW2的OSPFV3邻居信息：

分别查看FW1、FW2、FW3的BGP4+邻居信息：

分别查看FW1、FW2、FW3的IPV6路由表：

<FW1>dis ipv6 routing-table

Destinations : 13       Routes : 13

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 1::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : O_INTRA

NextHop    : FE80::3CE1:18FF:FEDC:208                    Preference: 10

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 2

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop10                                      Cost      : 0

Destination: 3::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 5::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::2                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 7::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

Destination: 7::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 8::/64                                      Protocol  : O_ASE2

NextHop    : FE80::3CE1:18FF:FEDC:208                    Preference: 150

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 1

Destination: 8::1/128                                    Protocol  : O_INTRA

NextHop    : FE80::3CE1:18FF:FEDC:208                    Preference: 10

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 1

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

<FW1>

[FW2]dis ipv6 routing-table

Destinations : 12       Routes : 12

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 1::2/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 2::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 7::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 5::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::2                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 7::1/128                                    Protocol  : O_INTRA

NextHop    : FE80::3CE1:11FF:FEA6:108                    Preference: 10

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 1

Destination: 8::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

Destination: 8::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

[FW2]

[FW3]dis ipv6 routing-table

Destinations : 12       Routes : 12

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 2::2/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 5::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop10                                      Cost      : 0

Destination: 5::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 8::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: 9::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

Destination: 9::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

[FW3]

至此，F1060 BGP4+ RR一级路由反射器典型组网配置案例已完成！