AR28/AR46系列路由器HoPE典型配置
【需求】
RT2为SPE,RT3为UPE设备,SPE只需要向UPE通告一条默认路由。
【组网图】
【配置脚本】
RT1配置脚本
#
sysname RT1
#
router id 1.1.1.1
#
mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
#
radius scheme system
#
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
ip vpn-instance vpna
route-distinguisher 100:1
vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance vpnb
route-distinguisher 200:1
vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#
domain system
#
interface Serial2/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack11
ip binding vpn-instance vpna
ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack21
ip binding vpn-instance vpnb
ip address 192.168.21.1 255.255.255.0
#
bgp 100
undo synchronization
group inter internal
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpna
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpnb
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpnv4
peer inter enable
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
#
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
#
return
RT2配置脚本
#
sysname RT2
#
router id 2.2.2.2
#
mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
#
radius scheme system
#
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
ip vpn-instance vpna
route-distinguisher 100:1
vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance vpnb
route-distinguisher 200:1
vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
#
domain system
#
interface Serial2/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface Serial2/0/1
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack12
ip binding vpn-instance vpna
ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack22
ip binding vpn-instance vpnb
ip address 192.168.22.1 255.255.255.0
#
bgp 100
undo synchronization
group inter internal
peer 1.1.1.1 group inter
peer 1.1.1.1 connect-interface LoopBack0
peer 3.3.3.3 group inter
peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpna
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpnb
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpnv4
peer inter enable
peer 1.1.1.1 group inter
peer 3.3.3.3 group inter
peer 3.3.3.3 upe /配置3.3.3.3作为HoPE的UPE/
peer 3.3.3.3 default-route-advertise vpn-instance vpna
/对UPE的vpna通告默认路由/
peer 3.3.3.3 default-route-advertise vpn-instance vpnb
/对UPE的vpnb通告默认路由/
#
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
network 10.0.0.4 0.0.0.3
#
return
RT3配置脚本
#
sysname RT3
#
router id 3.3.3.3
#
mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
#
radius scheme system
#
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
ip vpn-instance vpna
route-distinguisher 100:1
vpn-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip vpn-instance vpnb
route-distinguisher 200:1
vpn-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#
domain system
#
interface Serial2/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.6 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack13
ip binding vpn-instance vpna
ip address 192.168.13.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack23
ip binding vpn-instance vpnb
ip address 192.168.23.1 255.255.255.0
#
bgp 100
undo synchronization
group inter internal
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpna
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpn-instance vpnb
import-route direct
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family vpnv4
peer inter enable
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
#
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.0.4 0.0.0.3
#
return
【验证】
RT3上vpna的私网路由表:
disp ip routing vpn vpna
vpna Route Information
Routing Table: vpna Route-Distinguisher: 100:1
Destination/Mask Protocol Pre Cost Nexthop Interface
0.0.0.0/0 BGP 256 0 2.2.2.2 InLoopBack0
192.168.13.0/24 DIRECT 0 0 192.168.13.1 LoopBack13
192.168.13.1/32 DIRECT 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
只有一条由RT2通告的默认路由。
【提示】
1、HoPE和基本MPLS的配置基本上相同,只是在SPE上有所区别(红色部分)。
peer 3.3.3.3 upe
peer 3.3.3.3 default-route-advertise vpn-instance vpna
peer 3.3.3.3 default-route-advertise vpn-instance vpnb
2、UPE上不需要特殊的配置,和普通的MPLS的配置完全一样。
3、SPE的路由表容量大,转发性能强,但接口资源较少;UPE的路由容量和转发性能较
低,但接入能力强。
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