WA4320ACTSIFIT能变成FAT模式吗

是ACN吧

https://www.h3c.com/cn/Service/Document_Software/Software_Download/IP_Wlan/

这个地方下载单独的胖版本，在胖AP的下载页面，有个附录B，里面有各种刷机方式

您好，请知：

可以的。

以下是切换的举例，请参考：

B.5 通过BootWare菜单进行软件升级

通过BootWare菜单升级启动文件，可以采用以下方式：

·            通过以太网口使用TFTP/FTP协议进行软件升级

·            通过Console口使用XModem协议进行软件升级

B.5.1 BootWare菜单简介

1. BootWare主菜单

AP上电或重新启动的过程中，在配置终端的屏幕上首先将显示：

System is starting...

继续启动，系统提示：

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU                                     

Booting Normal Extend BootWare..                                               

The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing........................Done!         

BootWare Validating...                                                          

Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...                                     

****************************************************************************   

*                                                                          *   

*                 H3C WA4320i-ACN BootWare, Version 1.15                   *   

*                                                                          *   

****************************************************************************   

Copyright (c) 2004-2016 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.                    

Compiled Date       : Aug 16 2014                                              

CPU Type            : ATHEROS AR9550                                           

CPU L1 Cache        : 32KB                                                     

CPU Clock Speed     : 720MHz                                                   

Memory Type         : SDRAM                                                    

Memory Size         : 256MB                                                    

Memory Speed        : 600MHz                                                   

BootWare Size       : 512KB                                                    

Flash Size          : 32MB                                                      

CPLD Version        : 001                                                      

PCB Version         : Ver.B                                                    

BootWare Validating...                                                         

Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...

此时，键入<Ctrl+B>，将进入Boot扩展菜单；否则，系统将进入应用程序文件的自解压过程。

当出现“Press Ctrl+B to enter extend boot menu...”时，键入<Ctrl+B>，系统提示：

BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.

按下<Enter>键后，系统进入BootWare主菜单：

Password recovery capability is enabled.                                       

Note: The current operating device is flash                                    

Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.                           

===========================<EXTEND-BOOTWARE MENU>===========================   

|<1> Boot System                                                           |   

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu                                                  |   

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu                                                |   

|<4> File Control                                                          |   

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration                              |   

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration                                     |   

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu                                               |   

|<8> Clear Super Password                                                  |   

|<9> Storage Device Operation                                              |   

|<0> Reboot                                                                |   

============================================================================   

Ctrl+C: Display Copyright                                                      

Ctrl+F: Format File System                                                      

Enter your choice(0-9):

该菜单含义如下：

表5 BootWare主菜单

(1)       串口子菜单

在BootWare主菜单下键入<2>，进入串口子菜单，系统显示如下：

===========================<Enter Serial SubMenu>===========================   

|Note:the operating device is flash                                        |   

|<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run                         |   

|<2> Update Main Application File                                          |   

|<3> Modify Serial Interface Parameter                                     |   

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |   

============================================================================   

Enter your choice(0-3):

各选项含义如下：

表6 BootWare串口子菜单

(2)       以太网子菜单

在BootWare主菜单下键入<3>，进入以太网子菜单，系统显示如下：

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================   

|Note:the operating device is flash                                        |   

|<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run                         |   

|<2> Update Main Application File                                          |   

|<3> Modify Ethernet Parameter                                             |   

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |   

|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!>                    |   

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-3):

以太网子菜单中各选项解释如下：

表7 以太网子菜单

(3)       文件控制子菜单

在BootWare主菜单中键入<4>，进入文件控制子菜单，系统显示如下：

===============================<File CONTROL>===============================   

|Note:the operating device is flash                                        |   

|<1> Display All File(s)                                                   |   

|<2> Set Application File type                                             |   

|<3> Delete File                                                           |   

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |   

============================================================================   

Enter your choice(0-3):                                                       

各选项含义如下：

表8 文件控制子菜单

(4)       BootWare操作子菜单

在BootWare主菜单中键入<7>，进入BootWare操作子菜单，系统显示如下：

===========================<BootWare Operation Menu>======================

|Note:the operating device is flash                                      |

|<1> Backup Full BootWare                                                |

|<2> Restore Full BootWare                                               |

|<3> Update BootWare By Serial                                           |

|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet                                         |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                   |

==========================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4):

各选项含义如下：

表9 BootWare操作子菜单

(5)       存储器件操作子菜单

在BootWare主菜单中键入<9>，进入存储器件操作子菜单，系统显示如下：

================================<DEVICE CONTROL>==========================

|<1> Display All Available Nonvolatile Storage Device(s)                 |

|<2> Set The Operating Device                                            |

|<3> Set The Default Boot Device                                         |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                   |

==========================================================================

Enter your choice(0-3):

各选项含义如下：

表10 存储器件操作子菜单

B.5.2 通过以太网口使用TFTP/FTP协议进行软件升级

1. 配置以太网口参数

在通过以太网口升级应用程序前，需要对AP的以太网口进行配置，请按如下进行配置：

在BootWare主菜单中键入<3>，进入以太网子菜单，然后键入<5>进入以太网口配置菜单：

============================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>======================

|Note:       '.' = Clear field.                                          |

|            '-' = Go to previous field.                                 |

|          Ctrl+D = Quit.                                                |

==========================================================================

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp

Load File Name         :wa4300_fat.bin

Target File Name       :wa4300_fat.bin

Server IP Address      :192.168.0.1

Local IP Address       :192.168.0.50

Gateway IP Address     :

FTP User Name          :

FTP User Password      :

表11 以太网参数设置说明

2. 升级应用程序

以上配置均完成后，在BootWare主菜单下键入<3>进入以太网子菜单。然后键入<2>，系统开始升级主应用程序：

Loading......................................................................................................................................................................................................Done!

9818908 bytes downloaded!

Updating File flash:/wa4300_fat.bin...................................................

.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Done!

升级完成后键入<0>，返回BootWare主菜单，然后键入<1>，启动系统。

FAT AP启动后可以使用display version命令查看FAT AP的版本，确认已经升级成功。

B.5.3 通过Console口使用XModem协议进行软件升级

1. 修改串口参数

通过Console口升级启动文件，在BootWare主菜单下键入<2>进入到串口子菜单，然后键入<5>系统会提示修改串口波特率：

=================================<BAUDRATE SET>===========================

|Note:'*'indicates the current baudrate                                  |

|     Change The HyperTerminal's Baudrate Accordingly                    |

|---------------------------<Baudrate Avaliable>-------------------------

|<1> 9600(Default)*                                                      |

|<2> 19200                                                               |

|<3> 38400                                                               |

|<4> 57600                                                               |

|<5> 115200                                                              |

|<0> Exit                                                                |

==========================================================================

Enter your choice(0-5):

选择合适的下载速率，以115200bps为例：键入<5>，将提示如下信息：

Baudrate has been changed to 115200 bps.

Please change the terminal's baudrate to 115200 bps, press ENTER when ready.

因为AP的串口波特率已经修改为115200bps，而终端的波特率还为9600bps，双方是无法通信的。所以根据上面提示，改变配置终端设置的波特率，使其与所选的下载波特率一致。

在终端上做如下操作：

图11 断开终端连接

点击[文件/属性]。在属性栏点击<配置(F)…>按钮，修改波特率为115200：

图12 修改波特率

点击[呼叫/呼叫]，重新连接：

图13 重新呼叫连接

然后按<Enter>键即可显示当前设置的波特率。

The current baudrate is 115200 bps

===============================<BAUDRATE SET>=============================

|Note:'*'indicates the current baudrate                                  |

|     Change The HyperTerminal's Baudrate Accordingly                    |

|---------------------------<Baudrate Avaliable>-------------------------|

|<1> 9600(Default)*                                                      |

|<2> 19200                                                               |

|<3> 38400                                                               |

|<4> 57600                                                               |

|<5> 115200                                                              |

|<0> Exit                                                                |

==========================================================================

Enter your choice(0-5):

2. 升级应用程序

键入<0>返回串口子菜单：

===========================<Enter Serial SubMenu>===========================   

|Note:the operating device is flash                                        |   

|<1> Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run                         |   

|<2> Update Main Application File                                          |   

|<3> Modify Serial Interface Parameter                                     |   

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |   

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-3):

在串口子菜单下键入<2>，系统提示：

Please Start To Transfer File, Press <Ctrl+C> To Exit.

Waiting ...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

从终端窗口选择［传送/发送文件］，弹出如下图所示的对话框：

图14 发送文件对话框

点击<浏览>按扭，选择需要下载的应用程序文件，并将协议设置为XModem，然后点击<发送>按钮，系统弹出如下界面：

图15 正在发送文件界面

下载完成后，终端界面出现如下信息，表明下载并升级成功：

Download successfully!

9818908 bytes downloaded!

Input the File Name:wa4300_fat.bin

Updating File flash:/wa4300_fat.bin..............................................

.....................................................Done!

将配置终端的波特率从115200bps修改为9600bps，重新启动AP。

FAT AP重启后可以使用display version命令查看FAT AP的版本，确认已经升级成功。

B.6 通过BootWare菜单进行文件管理

对文件类型的修改、显示等可以在文件控制子菜单下完成：

在BootWare主菜单下键入<4>，系统会进入文件控制子菜单。系统显示如下：

===============================<File CONTROL>===============================   

|Note:the operating device is flash                                        |   

|<1> Display All File(s)                                                   |   

|<2> Set Application File type                                             |   

|<3> Delete File                                                           |   

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |   

============================================================================   

Enter your choice(0-3):                                                       

1. 显示所有文件

键入<1>进入该选项，系统提示：

Display all file(s) in flash:

 'M' = MAIN      'B' = BACKUP      'S' = SECURE      'N/A' = NOT ASSIGNED

============================================================================   

|NO. Size(B)   Time                 Type   Name                            |   

|1   9818908   Jan/26/2013 05:30:27 M      wa4300_fat.bin                  |   

|2   388       Jan/26/2013 05:16:58 N/A    private-data.txt                |   

|3   1441      Jan/26/2013 05:17:30 N/A    startup.cfg                     |   

|4   1326      Jan/26/2013 05:17:15 N/A    system.xml                      |

============================================================================   

2. 删除文件

在文件控制子菜单下键入<3>，可进入删除文件选项：

Deleting the file in flash:

 'M' = MAIN      'B' = BACKUP      'S' = SECURE      'N/A' = NOT ASSIGNED

============================================================================   

|NO. Size(B)   Time                 Type   Name                            |   

|1   9818908   Jan/26/2013 05:30:27 M      wa4300_fat.bin                  |   

|2   388       Jan/26/2013 05:16:58 N/A    private-data.txt                |   

|3   1441      Jan/26/2013 05:17:30 N/A    startup.cfg                     |   

|4   1326      Jan/26/2013 05:17:15 N/A    system.xml                      |

|0   Exit                                                                  |   

============================================================================   

Enter file No:

输入要删除文件的编号，按<Enter>，系统提示如下，表示删除成功：

The file you selected is flash:/startup.cfg,Delete it? [Y/N]Y

Deleting........Done!

B.7 口令丢失的处理

AP的用户口令、Super Password丢失，可以采用如下方法解决。

B.7.1 用户口令丢失

用户口令的丢失会使用户无法进入系统。

请按如下步骤操作：

(1)       当设备使能了密码恢复功能时，进入BootWare主菜单，键入<6>，即以忽略系统配置方式启动。

系统出现如下提示：

Flag Set Success.

系统提示已设置成功。

(2)       当设备没有使能密码恢复功能时，进入BootWare主菜单，键入<5>，即以恢复出厂配置方式启动。

系统出现如下提示：

Because the password recovery capability is disabled, this operation can       

cause the configuration files to be deleted, and the system will start up      

with factory defaults. Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y

Setting...Done.

(3)       当再次出现BootWare主菜单时，键入<0>，系统开始重新启动。

System is starting...

(4)       重启后，使用TFTP或FTP将配置文件拷贝到PC中，使用文本编辑器对配置文件进行修改，将配置文件中设置用户密码的内容删除。

(5)       把修改后的配置文件再拷贝到设备中，覆盖原有的配置文件。

(6)       配置下次启动使用的配置文件。

<H3C>system-view

<H3C>startup saved-configuration startup.cfg

Please wait ...

... Done! 

(7)       再次重启AP，AP启动后用户密码为空，设置新的用户密码。

<H3C>system-view

[H3C]user-interface console 0

[H3C-ui-console0]authentication-mode password

[H3C-ui-console0]set authentication password cipher 123456

(8)       保存新配置。

<H3C> save

B.7.2 Super Password口令丢失

Super Password可以使用户在四个Super等级的权限中切换，Super Password丢失会使用户无法进行一些权限较高的操作。

在BootWare主菜单下键入<8>，可以清除Super Password。

B.8 软件升级失败的处理

升级失败后，系统会使用原来的版本运行。用户可以通过以下方式尝试解决软件升级失败问题。

(1)       请检查物理端口是否连接完好，请确保端口物理连接正确。

(2)       通过Console口登录AP时，请检查超级终端相关参数是否设置正确，如波特率、数据位等。

(3)       查看超级终端上的显示信息，请检查是否有输入错误等。输入错误可能包括以下：

·            利用Xmodem协议下载时，如果选择了9600bps以外的波特率进行下载，没有及时修改超级终端的波特率；

·            在使用TFTP协议进行软件升级时，输入的IP地址、文件名或指定的TFTP Server的工作路径有误；

·            在使用FTP协议进行软件升级时，输入的IP地址、文件名、指定的FTP Server的工作路径、FTP用户名或密码有误。

(4)       请检查FTP Server或者TFTP Server等软件是否正常运行，相关设置是否正确。

(5)       请检查AP存储介质的剩余空间大小是否足够保存待上传的文件。

(6)       如果文件在加载结束后出现如下提示：Something is wrong with the file.请检查文件是否可用。