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h3c ewp-wa5320-fit能否使用胖模式,是否需要更新IOS,如需要更新有相关下载吗?还有后续需要改回瘦模式是否需要更新IOS?
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操作风险提示:AP瘦切胖有风险,操作不当或者意外断电会导致设备故障,操作需谨慎。命令行升级需在PC上搭建TFTP Server(推荐用户使用3CDaemon搭建TFTP服务器)
将软件版本下载到设备FLASH内,然后通过命令行加载Bootrom版本,再加载主机软件版本,加载时输入的文件名一定要一致,建议复制黏贴,然后升级过程中避免断电重启操作。
1、先从官网下载WA5300云AP的胖版本,本案例以WA5320举例
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201909/1225175_30005_40.htm#_Toc18344758
下载压缩包WA5300-CMW710-R2425P10-OASIS.zip ,解压生成ipe文件,从官网下载对应版本文件需要修改成wa5300-oasis.ipe,放到电脑桌面上。
2、电脑通过网线连接到ap的一个网口,电脑网卡设置为:192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0,如下例子打开TFTP服务器,把ipe软件版本放到电脑桌面上,TFTP服务器目录指向电脑桌面,然后点击确定。
3、console口操作,console口登录方法参考《1.03 设备管理-Console登录方法》
在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单。
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.15 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2018 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 21 2018
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
3.1、升级扩展bootrom版本
要求boot版本必须为对应版本配套的7.18版本,版本文件中可获取. 如果当前版本已经为7.18,直接忽略此步骤。
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 7 //进入bootware子菜单
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Backup Full BootWare |
|<2> Restore Full BootWare |
|<3> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //设置更新bootware方式通过网线
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //设置上传配置
设置上传文件名,此处是更新bootware,需上传boot文件;设置IP地址
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.18.btw //bootware版本名称,, 如boot版本已经是V7.18了,可忽略本步骤,继续升级bin版本
Target File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.18.btw //bootware版本名称
Server IP Address :192.168.0.99 192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.0.98 192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 1 //更新bootware
Loading...........................Done.
1233920 bytes downloaded!
Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Basic BootWare.....Done.
Updating Extended BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Extended BootWare.........Done.
更新完成后选择0退回主界面并reboot
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Backup Full BootWare |
|<2> Restore Full BootWare |
|<3> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //重启
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
.Done.
3.2、升级ipe版本
重启完成后查看bootwre版本为7.18,再次Ctrl+B进入bootware,Ctrl+F格式化flash,此处注意需要格式化,避免空间不足导致版本解压失败
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.18 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): // Ctrl+F格式化flash,“Y”需要手工输入
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 3 //进入以太口子菜单
选5设置有线网络配置,上传之前需要把胖AP版本文件名改成wa5300-oasis.ipe
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 5 //修改以太口参数
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :apwa5300_v7.18.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe //此处注意修改版本文件名称为wa5300-oasis.ipe
Target File Name :apwa5300_v7.18.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe //此处注意修改版本文件名称为wa5300-oasis.ipe
Server IP Address :192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 2 //更新主版本文件
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..............Done.
27445248 bytes downloaded!
Image file wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin ...................................
.............................Done.
Image file wa5300-oasis-system.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin .................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...........................Done.
升级完成后选择0退回主界面并且reboot
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 0
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
.Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.18 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin.................................
............................................................................
...........................................................................
Done.
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin...................................
Done.
Image file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...............
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...............................Done.
System image is starting...
Startup configuration file doesn"t exist or is invalid.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
至此设备启动完成
配置关键点:
1)boot版本升级到版本配套的booware版本文件7.18版本
2)升级完bootware后需要格式化Flash,避免空间不足导致失败
3)从官网下载对应版本文件需要修改成wa5300-oasis.ipe
4)操作步骤与传统瘦切胖类似,无需切换ap-mode,选择<2> Update Main Image File
云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP,给云AP上电后,云AP会默认开启4个无线服务:
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