这台AP之前是和AC连到一起做瘦AP的,现在想转为胖AP,将AP与交换机、电脑连接,电脑IP设置为IP192.168.0.51,子网255.255.255.0其它为空。在谷歌浏览器输入192.168.0.50,无法登录。按reset键重置,再连接也无法登录!请问具体应该怎么操作?
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最佳答案
瘦AP没办法直接转,需要通过console去刷胖AP版本
本手册适用于如下产品:比如WA4320H-SI、WAP711H、WAP712H、WAP712C-LI、WA4320H等WA4300系列云AP。
操作风险提示:AP瘦切胖有风险,操作不当或者意外断电会导致设备故障,操作需谨慎。命令行升级需在PC上搭建TFTP Server(推荐用户使用3CDaemon搭建TFTP服务器)
将软件版本下载到设备FLASH内,然后通过命令行加载Bootrom版本,再加载主机软件版本,加载时输入的文件名一定要一致,建议复制黏贴,然后升级过程中避免断电重启操作。
1、先从官网下载WA4300云AP的胖版本,本案例以WA4320H-SI举例
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201909/1225207_30005_40.htm
下载压缩包WA4300S-WPT330-E1105-OASIS.zip,解压生成bin文件,把从官网下载的云AP版本文件改成wa4300s-oasis.bin,放到电脑桌面上。
2、电脑通过网线连接到ap的一个网口,电脑网卡设置为:192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0,如下例子打开TFTP服务器,把bin软件版本放到电脑桌面上,TFTP服务器目录指向电脑桌面,然后点击确定。
3、console口上传版本,console口登录方法参考《1.03 设备管理-Console登录方法》
在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单。
Enter your choice(0-9): ystem is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare....
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done!
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 1.07 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jun 19 2017
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
3.1、升级扩展bootrom版本
要求扩展boot必须为7.13。版本文件中可获取.如果当前版本已经为7.13,直接忽略此步骤。
======================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Clear Super Password |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice(0-9): 7 //进入bootware子菜单
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<2> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2): 2 //设置更新bootware方式通过网线
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extend BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //修改以太口参数
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin
:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw //bootware版本名称, 如boot版本已经是V7.13了,可忽略本步骤,继续升级bin版本
Target File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin
:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
Server IP Address :192.168.1.251 192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.1.2 192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extend BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 1 //更新bootware版本
Loading..........Done!
381952 bytes downloaded!
Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Basic BootWare..........Done!
Updating Extend BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Extend BootWare...........Done!
3.2、升级bin版本
升级完扩展boot之后重启设备(可以看到此时扩展boot已经是7.13版本),进扩展boot升级设备版本。
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
上传版本文件
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 3 //进入以太口子菜单
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //修改以太口参数
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
:wa4300s-oasis.bin //此处注意修改版本文件名称,为wa4300s-oasis.bin
Target File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
:wa4300s-oasis.bin //此处注意修改版本文件名称,为wa4300s-oasis.bin
Server IP Address :192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Subnet Mask :0.0.0.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 3 //更新版本
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
.................................................Done.
13698048 bytes downloaded!
Saving file flash:/wa4300s-oasis.bin .......................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...........................................................Done.
切换ap模式
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Oasis Mode |
|2 Fit Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2):1 //切换为云模式
This operation takes several minutes.Please wait...
Changed to Oasis mode successfully! Please reboot the system now!
切换完成后重启设备
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //重启
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
starting...
配置关键点:
1、第三步选择Download Files,否则会出现报错;
2、需要上传版本文件之后再切换ap模式;
3、刷完版本之后只能通过web管理;
4、云ap里,只有WAP712C-LI 型号,是要用7.17的boot的, 该版本适配的其他款型均用7.13的boot;
5、严格按照案例中操作步骤执行,关键注意先上传版本文件之后再切换ap模式;
6、把从官网下载的云AP版本文件改成wa4300s-oasis.bin;
7、操作完成后设备启动会停留在starting…阶段,实际可能已经完成,如果能搜索到SSID为H3C_XXXXXX(mac后6位)的SSID说明已经转换完成并启动。
云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP,给云AP上电后,云AP会默认开启4个无线服务:
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