谁能给个v7防火墙不要导证书的ssl vpn案例

1.22.3  IP接入配置举例

1. 组网需求

Device为SSL VPN网关设备，连接公网用户和企业私有网络。用户通过Device可以通过IP

接入方式安全地访问私有网络内的Server。Device采用本地认证和授权方式对用户进行认证和授权。

2. 组网图

图1-18 IP接入配置组网图

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3. 配置步骤

(1)     配置接口IP地址

# 根据组网图中规划的信息，配置各接口的IP地址，具体配置步骤如下。

<Device> system-view

[Device] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Device-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

[Device-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit

请参考以上步骤配置其他接口的IP地址，具体配置步骤略。

(2)     创建SSL VPN AC接口，用于转发IP接入流量

# 创建SSL VPN AC接口1，配置该接口的IP地址为10.1.1.100/24。

[Device] interface sslvpn-ac 1

[Device-SSLVPN-AC1] ip address 10.1.1.100 24

[Device-SSLVPN-AC1] quit

(3)     配置静态路由

本举例仅以静态路由方式配置路由信息。实际组网中，请根据具体情况选择相应的路由配置方式。

# 请根据组网图中规划的信息，配置静态路由，本举例假设到达Server的下一跳IP地址为2.2.2.3，到达User的下一跳IP地址为1.1.1.3实际使用中请以具体组网情况为准，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device] ip route-static 20.2.2.2 24 2.2.2.3

[Device] ip route-static 40.1.1.1 24 1.1.1.3

(4)     配置接口加入安全域。

# 请根据组网图中规划的信息，将接口加入对应的安全域，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device] security-zone name untrust

[Device-security-zone-Untrust] import interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2

[Device-security-zone-Untrust] import interface sslvpn-ac 1

[Device-security-zone-Untrust] quit

[Device] security-zone name trust

[Device-security-zone-Trust] import interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

[Device-security-zone-Trust] quit

(5)     配置安全策略放行Untrust与Local安全域之间的流量，用于用户访问SSL VPN网关设备。

# 配置名称为sslvpnlocalout1的安全策规则，使Device可以向用户发送报文，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device] security-policy ip

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name sslvpnlocalout1

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] source-zone local

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] destination-zone untrust

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] source-ip-host 1.1.1.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] destination-ip-host 40.1.1.1

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-1-sslvpnlocalout1] quit

# 配置名称为sslvpnlocalin1的安全策略规则，使用户可以向Device发送报文，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name sslvpnlocalin1

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] source-zone untrust

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] destination-zone local

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] source-ip-host 40.1.1.1

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] destination-ip-host 1.1.1.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-2-sslvpnlocalin1] quit

# 配置名称为sslvpnlocalout2的安全策规则，使Device可以向Server发送报文，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name sslvpnlocalout2

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] source-zone local

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] destination-zone trust

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] source-ip-host 2.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] destination-ip-host 20.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-3-sslvpnlocalout2] quit

# 配置名称为sslvpnlocalin2的安全策略规则，使Server可以向Device发送报文，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name sslvpnlocalin2

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] source-zone trust

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] destination-zone local

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] source-ip-host 20.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] destination-ip-host 2.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-4-sslvpnlocalin2] quit

# 配置名称为untrust-trust的安全策规则，使用户可以通过SSL VPN AC接口访问Server，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name untrust-trust

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] source-zone untrust

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] destination-zone trust

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] source-ip-subnet 10.1.1.0 24

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] destination-ip-host 20.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-5-untrust-trust] quit

# 配置名称为trust-untrust的安全策略规则，使Server可以通过SSL VPN AC接口向用户发送报文，具体配置步骤如下。

[Device-security-policy-ip] rule name trust-untrust

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] source-zone trust

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] destination-zone untrust

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] source-ip-host 20.2.2.2

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] destination-ip-subnet 10.1.1.0 24

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] action pass

[Device-security-policy-ip-6-trust-untrust] quit

[Device-security-policy-ip] quit

(6)     创建ACL，用于对IP接入流量进行过滤

[Device] acl advanced 3000

[Device-acl-ipv4-adv-3000] rule permit ip source 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination 20.2.2.0 0.0.0.255

[Device-acl-ipv4-adv-3000] quit

(7)     配置PKI域，设置证书申请所需的相关参数

[Device] pki domain sslvpn

[Device-pki-domain-sslvpn] public-key rsa general name sslvpn

[Device-pki-domain-sslvpn] undo crl check  enable

[Device-pki-domain-sslvpn] quit

[Device] pki import domain sslvpn der ca filename ca.cer

[Device] pki import domain sslvpn p12 local filename server.pfx

(8)     配置SSL服务器端策略，引用PKI域

[Device] ssl server-policy ssl

[Device-ssl-server-policy-ssl] pki-domain sslvpn

[Device-ssl-server-policy-ssl] quit

(9)     配置SSL VPN网关，为用户提供登录SSL VPN网关的入口

# 配置SSL VPN网关gw的IP地址为1.1.1.2，端口号为4430，并引用SSL服务器端策略ssl。

<Device> system-view

[Device] sslvpn gateway gw

[Device-sslvpn-gateway-gw] ip address 1.1.1.2 port 4430

[Device-sslvpn-gateway-gw] ssl server-policy ssl

[Device-sslvpn-gateway-gw] service enable

[Device-sslvpn-gateway-gw] quit

(10)     创建SSL VPN客户端地址池，用于为IP接入客户端分配IP地址

# 创建为SSL VPN客户端分配地址的地址池sslvpnpool，地址范围为10.1.1.1～10.1.1.10。

[Device] sslvpn ip address-pool sslvpnpool 10.1.1.1 10.1.1.10

(11)     配置SSL VPN访问实例，为用户提供SSL VPN IP接入服务

# 配置SSL VPN访问实例ctxip，引用SSL VPN网关gw，指定域名为domainip。

[Device] sslvpn context ctxip

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] gateway gw domain domainip

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] ip-tunnel interface sslvpn-ac 1

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] ip-route-list rtlist

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip-route-list-rtlist] include 20.2.2.0 24

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip-route-list-rtlist] quit

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] ip-tunnel address-pool sslvpnpool mask 24

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] policy-group resourcegrp

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip-policy-group-resourcegrp] ip-tunnel access-route ip-route-list rtlist

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip-policy-group-resourcegrp] filter ip-tunnel acl 3000

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip-policy-group-resourcegrp] quit

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] service enable

[Device-sslvpn-context-ctxip] quit

(12)     配置SSL VPN用户，用于访问SSL VPN网关

# 创建本地SSL VPN用户sslvpnuser，密码为123456，用户角色为network-operator，授权用户的SSL VPN策略组为resourcegrp。

[Device] local-user sslvpnuser class network

[Device-luser-network-sslvpnuser] password simple 123456

[Device-luser-network-sslvpnuser] service-type sslvpn

[Device-luser-network-sslvpnuser] authorization-attribute sslvpn-policy-group resourcegrp

[Device-luser-network-sslvpnuser] authorization-attribute user-role network-operator

[Device-luser-network-sslvpnuser] quit

4. 验证配置

# 在Device上查看SSL VPN网关状态，可见SSL VPN网关gw处于Up状态。

[Device] display sslvpn gateway

Gateway name: gw

  Operation state: Up

  IP: 1.1.1.2  Port: 4430

  Front VPN instance: Not configured

# 在Device上查看SSL VPN访问实例状态，可见SSL VPN访问实例ctx处于Up状态。

[Device] display sslvpn context

Context name: ctxip

  Operation state: Up

  AAA domain: Not specified

  Certificate authentication: Disabled

  Password authentication: Enabled

  Authentication use: All

  Code verification: Disabled

  Default policy group: Not configured

  Associated SSL VPN gateway: gw

    Domain name: domainip

  Maximum users allowed: 1048575

  VPN instance: Not configured

  Idle timeout: 30 min

# SSL VPN用户sslvpnuser在PC浏览器上输入https://1.1.1.2:4430/，进入Domain List页面，如下图所示。

图1-19 Domain List页面

# 选择domainip进入登录页面，输入用户sslvpnuser和密码123456。

图1-20 登录页面

# 单击<登录>按钮，可以成功登录SSL VPN网关。在网页的应用程序栏中选择“启动IP客户端应用程序”。

# 单击<启动>按钮，下载IP接入客户端软件Svpnclient并安装，安装完成后，启动iNode客户端，输入如下图所示的参数。

图1-21 iNode客户端

# 单击<连接>按钮，成功登录SSL VPN客户端，如下图所示。

图1-22 成功登录SSL VPN网关

# SSL VPN用户sslvpnuser可以Ping通服务器地址20.2.2.2。

C:\>ping 20.2.2.2

Pinging 20.2.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 20.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=31ms TTL=254

Reply from 20.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=18ms TTL=254

Reply from 20.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=15ms TTL=254

Reply from 20.2.2.2: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=254

Ping statistics for 20.2.2.2:

    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

    Minimum = 15ms, Maximum = 31ms, Average = 20ms

# 在Device上可以看到SSL VPN用户sslvpnuser的会话信息。

[Device] display sslvpn session user sslvpnuser

User              : sslvpnuser

Context           : ctxip

Policy group      : resourcegrp

Idle timeout      : 30 min

Created at        : 16:38:48 UTC Wed 07/26/2017

Lastest           : 16:47:41 UTC Wed 07/26/2017

User IPv4 address : 172.16.1.16

Allocated IP        : 10.1.1.1

Session ID        : 14

Web browser/OS    : Windows