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如图1-15所示,配置Device A、Device B、Device C和Device D组成IRF设备。配置BFD MAD进行分裂检测。
图1-15 IRF典型配置组网图(BFD MAD检测方式)
(1) 配置Device A
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
# 配置IRF端口1/1,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/49和Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/50绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port1/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/49
[Sysname-irf-port1/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/50
[Sysname-irf-port1/1] quit
# 配置IRF端口1/2,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/51和Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/52绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port1/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/51
[Sysname-irf-port1/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/52
[Sysname-irf-port1/2] quit
# 开启Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/49~Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/52端口,并保存配置。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 1/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] undo shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
[Sysname] save
# 激活IRF端口下的配置。
[Sysname] irf-port-configuration active
# 将Device B的成员编号配置为2,并重启设备使新编号生效。
[Sysname] irf member 1 renumber 2
Renumbering the member ID may result in configuration change or loss. Continue? [Y/N]:y
[Sysname] quit
<Sysname> reboot
# 重新登录到设备,关闭选定的所有IRF物理端口。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
# 配置IRF端口2/1,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/49和Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/50绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port2/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/49
[Sysname-irf-port2/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/50
[Sysname-irf-port2/1] quit
# 配置IRF端口2/2,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/51和Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/52绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port2/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/51
[Sysname-irf-port2/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/52
# 开启Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/49~Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/52端口,并保存配置。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 2/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] undo shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
[Sysname] save
# 激活IRF端口下的配置。
[Sysname] irf-port-configuration active
(3) Device A和Device B间将会进行主设备竞选,竞选失败的一方将重启,重启完成后,IRF形成。
# 将Device C的成员编号配置为3,并重启设备使新编号生效。
[Sysname] irf member 1 renumber 3
Renumbering the member ID may result in configuration change or loss. Continue? [Y/N]:y
[Sysname] quit
<Sysname> reboot
# 重新登录到设备,关闭选定的所有IRF物理端口。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
# 配置IRF端口3/1,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/49和Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/50绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port3/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/49
[Sysname-irf-port3/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/50
[Sysname-irf-port3/1] quit
# 配置IRF端口3/2,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/51和Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/52绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port3/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/51
[Sysname-irf-port3/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/52
[Sysname-irf-port3/2] quit
# 开启Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/49~Ten-GigabitEthernet3/0/52端口,并保存配置。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 3/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] undo shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
[Sysname] save
# 激活IRF端口下的配置。
[Sysname] irf-port-configuration active
(5) Device C将自动重启,加入Device A和Device B已经形成的IRF。
# 将Device D的成员编号配置为4,并重启设备使新编号生效。
[Sysname] irf member 1 renumber 4
Renumbering the member ID may result in configuration change or loss. Continue? [Y/N]:y
[Sysname] quit
<Sysname> reboot
# 重新登录到设备,关闭选定的所有IRF物理端口。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
# 配置IRF端口4/1,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/49和Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/50绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port4/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/49
[Sysname-irf-port4/1] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/50
[Sysname-irf-port4/1] quit
# 配置IRF端口4/2,并将它与物理端口Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/51和Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/52绑定。
[Sysname-irf-port4/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/51
[Sysname-irf-port4/2] port group interface ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/52
[Sysname-irf-port4/2] quit
# 开启Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/49~Ten-GigabitEthernet4/0/52端口,并保存配置。
[Sysname] interface range ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/49 to ten-gigabitethernet 4/0/52
[Sysname-if-range] undo shutdown
[Sysname-if-range] quit
[Sysname] save
# 激活IRF端口下的配置。
[Sysname] irf-port-configuration active
(7) Device D将自动重启,加入Device A、Device B和Device C已经形成的IRF。
# 创建VLAN 3,并将端口GigabitEthernet1/0/1、GigabitEthernet2/0/1、GigabitEthernet3/0/1和GigabitEthernet4/0/1加入VLAN 3中。
[Sysname] vlan 3
[Sysname-vlan3] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 gigabitethernet 2/0/1 gigabitethernet 3/0/1 gigabitethernet 4/0/1
[Sysname-vlan3] quit
# 创建VLAN接口3,并配置MAD IP地址。
[Sysname] interface vlan-interface 3
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] mad bfd enable
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] mad ip address 192.168.2.1 24 member 1
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] mad ip address 192.168.2.2 24 member 2
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] mad ip address 192.168.2.3 24 member 3
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] mad ip address 192.168.2.4 24 member 4
[Sysname-Vlan-interface3] quit
# 因为BFD MAD和生成树功能互斥,所以在GigabitEthernet1/0/1、GigabitEthernet2/0/1、GigabitEthernet3/0/1和GigabitEthernet4/0/1端口上关闭生成树协议。
[Sysname] interface range gigabitethernet 1/0/1 gigabitethernet 2/0/1 gigabitethernet 3/0/1 gigabitethernet 4/0/1
[Sysname-if-range] undo stp enable
[Sysname-if-range] quit
Device E作为中间设备来透传BFD MAD报文,协助IRF中的四台成员设备进行多Active检测。
# 创建VLAN 3,并将端口GigabitEthernet1/0/1~GigabitEthernet1/0/4加入VLAN 3中,用于转发BFD MAD报文。
<DeviceE> system-view
[DeviceE] vlan 3
[DeviceE-vlan3] port gigabitethernet 1/0/1 to gigabitethernet 1/0/4
[DeviceE-vlan3] quit
(1)
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