最佳答案
需要上传版本转换到胖模式。版本文件及升级方式:
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_202204/1582919_30005_40.htm
用户名yx800
密码01230123
胖AP配置案例:
https://www.h3c.com/cn/Service/Document_Software/Document_Center/Home/Wlan/00-Public/Doc_Sets/Doc_Packages/H3C_V7_OneNote/04/?CHID=448463
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https://www.h3c.com/cn/Products___Technology/Products/IP_Wlan/Catalog/AP/802.11ax/WA6320-C/
相关软件 下载刷成胖AP
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目录
1.3.1 查看AP版本的命令是dis version,如下:... 2
1.4.1 需要通过bootrom方式切换AP模式,配置案例如下... 5
FIT和Cloud模式AP均可以在AC上线。FIT模式AP通过进行AC管理,Cloud模式AP无法通过AC管理,但可以通过AC进行工作模式切换和版本升级等简单操作。工作模式切换前,请配置AP在AC上线,并配置终端进入AC的命令行界面,如图所示。
图2-5 通过AC命令行切换工作模式组网图
AP注册上线后,通过如下方式进行切换云模式,即胖模式。
# 进入AC系统视图,执行wlan mode-switch ap cloud命令切换工作模式。
<AC> system-view
[AC] wlan mode-switch ap ap1 cloud
# 当出现如下提示信息时,键入<Y>键进行工作模式切换。
The operation will change the working mode to cloud.Continue? [Y/N]:
# 返回用户视图,执行reset wlan ap命令手动重启AP,使工作模式变更生效。
[AC] quit
<AC> reset wlan ap name ap1
# 当出现如下提示信息时,键入<Y>键重启AP,等待几分钟后,AP会以Cloud模式重新上线。
Resetting the APs will terminate the CAPWAP tunnels with the AC. Continue? [Y/N]:
<H3C> display version
H3C Comware Software, Version 7.1.064, Release 2448P10 //2448P10即为当前AP版本
Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
H3C WA6320 uptime is 0 weeks, 0 days, 0 hours, 0 minutes
Last reboot reason : User soft reboot
直接在命令行中输入:
<H3C>sys
切换为云(FAT)模式:
[H3C]ap-mode cloud (Tab键无法补全)
通过配置终端进入设备的命令行界面,在系统视图下输入ap-mode { anchor-ac | cloud | fit }命令来切换AP的工作模式。AP重启后将使用出厂配置或上次切换为该模式时保存的配置。
通过console口登录设备,在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单,以下标黑部分为设备自动打印部分。
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): //按键Ctrl+Y,设置ap模式
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit Mode
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Fit Mode |
|2 Anchor-AC (Virtual AC Mode) |
|3 Cloud Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):3 //输入3,即cloud模式,即胖模式
Changed to cloud mode successfully! //切换成功
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //输入0,重启AP
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing....Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA6338-LI BootWare, Version 7.17 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 31 2021
Memory Type : DDR4 SDRAM
Memory Size : 1024MB
Flash Size : 128MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa6300-system.bin.......................................
..Done.
Loading file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin.........Done.
Image file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin is self-decompressing.....Done.
System image is starting...
//设备启动完成
Startup configuration file doesn't exist or is invalid.
Performing automatic configuration... Press CTRL_C or CTRL_D to break.
Automatic configuration attempt: 1.
Not ready for automatic configuration: no interface available.
Waiting for the next...
Automatic configuration is aborted.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
<H3C>
云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP,给云AP上电后,云AP会默认开启4个无线服务:
其中一个称之为管理WIFI,也称内部WIFI,SSID为H3C_XXXXXX,XXXXXX为设备mac地址后六位。管理WIFI供商铺内部员工管理使用,一般在2.4G频段工作,当设备未连接到绿洲时,通过连接管理WIFI在浏览器输入10.40.94.1或myap.h3c.com访问本地web页面可进行本设备下的无线服务管理配置,一旦连接上绿洲,将只能通过绿洲平台进行统一的无线服务配置管理。
其余3个称为用户WIFI,也称商业WIFI,SSID为H3C_WiFi_1、H3C_WiFi_2、H3C_WiFi_3,不加密,不认证,不隐藏。当设备连接到外网,可为已经连接上用户WIFI的用户提供上网服务。
查看AP版本的命令是dis version,如下:
<H3C> display version
H3C Comware Software, Version 7.1.064, Release 2448P10 //2448P10即为当前AP版本
Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
H3C WA6320 uptime is 0 weeks, 0 days, 0 hours, 0 minutes
Last reboot reason : User soft reboot
操作风险提示:AP瘦切胖有风险,操作不当或者意外断电会导致设备故障,操作需谨慎。命令行升级需在PC上搭建TFTP Server(推荐用户使用3CDaemon搭建TFTP服务器)
将软件版本下载到设备FLASH内,然后通过命令行加载Bootrom版本,再加载主机软件版本,加载时输入的文件名一定要一致,建议复制黏贴,然后升级过程中避免断电重启操作。
1、先从官网下载WA6300的胖版本
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_202110/1479660_30005_40.htm
下载版本的账号是:yx800 密码:01230123 官网选这个登录账号
下载压缩包WA6300-CMW710-R2448P10.zip,解压生成ipe文件,放到电脑桌面上,并且把文件名修改为WA6300.ipe。
2、电脑通过网线连接到ap的一个网口,电脑网卡设置为:192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0,如下例子打开TFTP服务器,把ipe软件版本放到电脑桌面上,TFTP服务器目录指向电脑桌面,然后点击确定。
3、console口操作,console口登录方法参考《1.03 设备管理-Console登录方法》
在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单,以下标黑部分为设备自动打印部分。
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>=============
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
===================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 3 //进入以太口子菜单
==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>====================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
===================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 5 //修改以太口参数
==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>==============
|Note: '.' = Clear field. |
| '-' = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
===================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :ftp TFTP
//忽略输出内容,直接输入TFTP,然后回车
Load File Name : wa6300.ipe
//忽略输出内容,直接输入wa6300.ipe,然后回车
wa6300.ipe是胖版本文件名称
Target File Name : wa6300.ipe
//忽略输出内容,直接输入wa6300.ipe,然后回车
wa6300.ipe是胖版本文件名称
Server IP Address :192.168.0.1
//忽略输出内容,直接输入电脑主机的 IP,比如192.168.0.1,然后回车
Local IP Address :192.168.0.50
//忽略输出内容,直接输入和电脑主机的ip同一网段,比如192.168.0.50,然后回车
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
//忽略输出内容,直接回车
备注:注意给电脑手动配置一个与AP同网段的IP地址,保证电脑与AP路由可达
==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>====================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
===================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 2 //输入2,更新版本
Loading.................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................
........................Done.
46682112 bytes downloaded! //上传成功
The file is exist,will you overwrite it? [Y/N]Y
Image file wa6300-system.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa6300-system.bin .......................................
............................................................................
....................Done.
Image file wa6300-boot.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin ........................Done.
==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>====================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
===================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 0 //输入0,返回到主菜单
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>=============
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
===================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 1 //输入1,引导系统并重启AP
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa6300-system.bin.......................................
...Done.
Loading file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin.........Done.
Extended BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [Y/N]
Updating Extended BootWare...Done.
Basic BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [Y/N]
Updating Basic BootWare.....Done.
BootWare updated,System is rebooting now.
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing....Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA6338-LI BootWare, Version 7.17 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 31 2021
Memory Type : DDR4 SDRAM
Memory Size : 1024MB
Flash Size : 128MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa6300-system.bin.......................................
..Done.
Loading file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin.........Done.
Image file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin is self-decompressing.....Done.
System image is starting...
Startup configuration file doesn't exist or is invalid.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started. //重启完成
此时设备已经升级到2442以上的版本,需要再次重启设备,并在在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单,切换云模式。
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): //按键Ctrl+Y,设置ap模式
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit Mode
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Fit Mode |
|2 Anchor-AC (Virtual AC Mode) |
|3 Cloud Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):3 //输入3,即cloud模式,即胖模式
Changed to cloud mode successfully! //切换成功
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //输入0,重启AP
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing....Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA6338-LI BootWare, Version 7.17 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 31 2021
Memory Type : DDR4 SDRAM
Memory Size : 1024MB
Flash Size : 128MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa6300-system.bin.......................................
..Done.
Loading file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin.........Done.
Image file flash:/wa6300-boot.bin is self-decompressing.....Done.
System image is starting...
//设备启动完成
Startup configuration file doesn't exist or is invalid.
Performing automatic configuration... Press CTRL_C or CTRL_D to break.
Automatic configuration attempt: 1.
Not ready for automatic configuration: no interface available.
Waiting for the next...
Automatic configuration is aborted.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
<H3C> //启动完成
云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP,给云AP上电后,云AP会默认开启4个无线服务:
其中一个称之为管理WIFI,也称内部WIFI,SSID为H3C_XXXXXX,XXXXXX为设备mac地址后六位。管理WIFI供商铺内部员工管理使用,一般在2.4G频段工作,当设备未连接到绿洲时,通过连接管理WIFI在浏览器输入10.40.94.1或myap.h3c.com访问本地web页面可进行本设备下的无线服务管理配置,一旦连接上绿洲,将只能通过绿洲平台进行统一的无线服务配置管理。
其余3个称为用户WIFI,也称商业WIFI,SSID为H3C_WiFi_1、H3C_WiFi_2、H3C_WiFi_3,不加密,不认证,不隐藏。当设备连接到外网,可为已经连接上用户WIFI的用户提供上网服务。
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3. 切换AP模式
在BootWare主菜单下键入<Ctrl+Y>,可以进入AP模式切换菜单,系统显示如下:
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Anchor-AC (Virtual AC Mode)
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Fit Mode |
|2 Anchor-AC (Virtual AC Mode) |
|3 Cloud Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-3):
在AP模式切换菜单下键入相对应的数字,即可切换到对应的模式,模式切换后无需重启设备。
本命令不支持输入“?”进行联想,不支持通过Table键补全命令,必须手动输入。
通过配置终端进入设备的命令行界面,在系统视图下输入ap-mode { anchor-ac | cloud | fit }命令来切换AP的工作模式。AP重启后将使用出厂配置或上次切换为该模式时保存的配
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