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2024-10-12提问

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zhiliao_VESYSy

zhiliao_VESYSy 零段

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问题描述：

怎么适用tftp服务器呀有没有大佬详细说下 ac tfpt ip XXX get apcfg.txt 不会弄 tftp下载了不会使还有物理机电脑ip 能和模拟器ac ping通吗

需要怎么弄

组网及组网描述：

我蒙了

最佳答案

无名之辈

无名之辈九段

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您好，可以参考这个案例

https://zhiliao.h3c.com/Theme/details/97880

1.1 适用产品系列

本手册适用于如下产品：比如WA4320H-SI、WAP711H、WAP712H、WAP712C-LI、WA4320H等WA4300系列云AP。

1.1.1 AP瘦切胖配置案例（Bootrom）

操作风险提示：AP瘦切胖有风险，操作不当或者意外断电会导致设备故障，操作需谨慎。命令行升级需在PC上搭建TFTP Server（推荐用户使用3CDaemon搭建TFTP服务器）

将软件版本下载到设备FLASH内，然后通过命令行加载Bootrom版本，再加载主机软件版本，加载时输入的文件名一定要一致，建议复制黏贴，然后升级过程中避免断电重启操作。

1、先从官网下载WA4300云AP的胖版本，本案例以WA4320H-SI举例

https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201909/1225207_30005_40.htm

下载压缩包WA4300S-WPT330-E1105-OASIS.zip，解压生成bin文件，把从官网下载的云AP版本文件改成wa4300s-oasis.bin，放到电脑桌面上。

2、电脑通过网线连接到ap的一个网口，电脑网卡设置为：192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0，如下例子打开TFTP服务器，把bin软件版本放到电脑桌面上，TFTP服务器目录指向电脑桌面，然后点击确定。

3、console口上传版本，console口登录方法参考《1.03 设备管理-Console登录方法》

在AP重启的时候按住不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单。

Enter your choice(0-9): ystem is starting...

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU

Booting Normal Extend BootWare....

The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done!

****************************************************************************

* *

* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 1.07 *

* *

****************************************************************************

Compiled Date : Jun 19 2017

CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531

CPU L1 Cache : 32KB

CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz

Memory Type : SDRAM

Memory Size : 128MB

Memory Speed : 450MHz

BootWare Size : 512KB

Flash Size : 16MB

PCB Version : Ver.A

BootWare Validating...

Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...

BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.

Password recovery capability is enabled.

Note: The current operating device is flash

Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

3.1、升级扩展bootrom版本

要求扩展boot必须为7.13。版本文件中可获取.如果当前版本已经为7.13，直接忽略此步骤。

======================================================

|<1> Boot System |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |

|<4> File Control |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |

|<8> Clear Super Password |

|<9> Storage Device Operation |

|<0> Reboot |

============================================================================

Ctrl+C: Display Copyright

Ctrl+F: Format File System

Enter your choice(0-9): 7 //进入bootware子菜单

===================================================

|Note:the operating device is flash |

|<1> Update BootWare By Serial |

|<2> Update BootWare By Ethernet |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-2): 2 //设置更新bootware方式通过网线

======================================

|<1> Update Full BootWare |

|<2> Update Extend BootWare |

|<3> Update Basic BootWare |

|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //修改以太口参数

====================================================

|Note: "." = Clear field. |

| "-" = Go to previous field. |

| Ctrl+D = Quit. |

============================================================================

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp

Load File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin

:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw //bootware版本名称, 如boot版本已经是V7.13了，可忽略本步骤，继续升级bin版本

Target File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin

:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw

Server IP Address :192.168.1.251 192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址

Local IP Address :192.168.1.2 192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址

Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

======================================

|<1> Update Full BootWare |

|<2> Update Extend BootWare |

|<3> Update Basic BootWare |

|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4): 1 //更新bootware版本

Loading..........Done!

381952 bytes downloaded!

Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”

Updating Basic BootWare..........Done!

Updating Extend BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”

Updating Extend BootWare...........Done!

3.2、升级bin版本

升级完扩展boot之后重启设备（可以看到此时扩展boot已经是7.13版本），进扩展boot升级设备版本。

System is starting...

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...

Booting Normal Extended BootWare

The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.

****************************************************************************

* *

* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *

* *

****************************************************************************

Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019

CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531

CPU L1 Cache : 32KB

CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz

Memory Type : SDRAM

Memory Size : 128MB

Memory Speed : 450MHz

BootWare Size : 512KB

Flash Size : 16MB

PCB Version : Ver.A

BootWare Validating...

Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...

Password recovery capability is enabled.

Note: The current operating device is flash

Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

上传版本文件

====================================================

|<1> Boot System |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |

|<4> File Control |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |

|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |

|<9> Storage Device Operation |

|<0> Reboot |

============================================================================

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format File System

Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode

Enter your choice(0-9): 3 //进入以太口子菜单

====================================================

|Note:the operating device is flash |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |

|<2> Update Main Image File |

|<3> Download Files(*.*) |

|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

| |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //修改以太口参数

====================================================

|Note: "." = Clear field. |

| "-" = Go to previous field. |

| Ctrl+D = Quit. |

============================================================================

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp

Load File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw

:wa4300s-oasis.bin //此处注意修改版本文件名称,为wa4300s-oasis.bin

Target File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw

:wa4300s-oasis.bin //此处注意修改版本文件名称,为wa4300s-oasis.bin

Server IP Address :192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址

Local IP Address :192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址

Subnet Mask :0.0.0.0

Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

====================================================

|Note:the operating device is flash |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |

|<2> Update Main Image File |

|<3> Download Files(*.*) |

|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

| |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4): 3 //更新版本

Loading.....................................................................

............................................................................

.................................................Done.

13698048 bytes downloaded!

Saving file flash:/wa4300s-oasis.bin .......................................

............................................................................

...........................................................Done.

切换ap模式

====================================================

|Note:the operating device is flash |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |

|<2> Update Main Image File |

|<3> Download Files(*.*) |

|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu |

| |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-4): 0

====================================================

|<1> Boot System |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |

|<4> File Control |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |

|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |

|<9> Storage Device Operation |

|<0> Reboot |

============================================================================

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format File System

Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode

Enter your choice(0-9):

Please select the new mode

Current mode is Fit

============================================================================

|NO. Mode |

|1 Oasis Mode |

|2 Fit Mode |

|0 Exit |

============================================================================

Enter your choice(0-2):1 //切换为云模式

This operation takes several minutes.Please wait...

Changed to Oasis mode successfully! Please reboot the system now!

切换完成后重启设备

====================================================

|<1> Boot System |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |

|<4> File Control |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |

|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |

|<9> Storage Device Operation |

|<0> Reboot |

============================================================================

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format File System

Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode

Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //重启

System is starting...

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...

Booting Normal Extended BootWare

The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.

****************************************************************************

* *

* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *

* *

****************************************************************************

Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019

CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531

CPU L1 Cache : 32KB

CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz

Memory Type : SDRAM

Memory Size : 128MB

Memory Speed : 450MHz

BootWare Size : 512KB

Flash Size : 16MB

PCB Version : Ver.A

BootWare Validating...

Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...

starting...

配置关键点

配置关键点：

1、第三步选择Download Files，否则会出现报错；

2、需要上传版本文件之后再切换ap模式；

3、刷完版本之后只能通过web管理；

4、云ap里，只有WAP712C-LI 型号，是要用7.17的boot的, 该版本适配的其他款型均用7.13的boot；

5、严格按照案例中操作步骤执行，关键注意先上传版本文件之后再切换ap模式；

6、把从官网下载的云AP版本文件改成wa4300s-oasis.bin；

7、操作完成后设备启动会停留在starting…阶段，实际可能已经完成，如果能搜索到SSID为H3C_XXXXXX（mac后6位）的SSID说明已经转换完成并启动。

云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP，给云AP上电后，云AP会默认开启4个无线服务：

l 其中一个称之为管理WIFI，也称内部WIFI，SSID为H3C_XXXXXX，XXXXXX为设备mac地址后六位。管理WIFI供商铺内部员工管理使用，一般在2.4G频段工作，当设备未连接到绿洲时，通过连接管理WIFI在浏览器输入10.40.94.1或myap.h3c.com访问本地web页面可进行本设备下的无线服务管理配置，一旦连接上绿洲，将只能通过绿洲平台进行统一的无线服务配置管理。