我单位双 H3C S10506X 组 M-LAG,从旧版本升级到 R7639P06,一直使用正常。但是接下来的 R7643、R7645 升级后,交换机状态是 Fault,只能自动从备用板启动后,自动修复交换机固件。不知道是不是 R7643 后的版本升级方法与 R7639P06 不同。
升级前:
Slot Brd Type Brd Status Subslot Sft Ver Patch Ver
0 LSUM2TGS48SH0 Normal 0 S10500X-7639P06 None
1 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
2 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
3 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
4 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
5 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
6 LSUM1MPUS06XEC0 Master 0 S10500X-7639P06 None
7 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
8 LSUM1MPUS06XEC0 Standby 0 S10500X-7639P06 None
9 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
10 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
升级失败:
Slot Brd Type Brd Status Subslot Sft Ver Patch Ver
0 LSUM2TGS48SH0 Normal 0 S10500X-7639P06 None
1 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
2 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
3 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
4 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
5 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
6 LSUM1MPUS06XEC0 Fault 0 NONE None
7 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
8 LSUM1MPUS06XEC0 Master 0 S10500X-7639P06 None
9 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
10 NONE Absent 0 NONE None
Fault 且自动回退的问题,这通常不是简单的“升级方法改变”,而是由以下几个核心因素导致的。Fault。随后 M-LAG/IRF 的冗余机制触发,备用板接管业务。all 关键字,将新版本同时指定给所有主控板。例如:1# 假设新版本文件名为 S10500X-R7643Pxx.ipe
2boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-R7643Pxx.ipe slot 6 main
3boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-R7643Pxx.ipe slot 8 main
4# 或者使用 all 关键字(视具体版本命令支持情况而定)
5boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-R7643Pxx.ipe all maindir slot6#flash: 和 dir slot8#flash: 确认两个主控板的 Flash 中都有完整且 MD5 校验一致的新版本文件。startup.cfg)以及旧版本的系统文件,以便随时回退。verify /md5 flash:/新版本文件名.ipe 命令校验 MD5 值,确保文件在传输过程中没有损坏。dir 命令确认主控板 Flash 有足够的空间存放新版本的 BootWare 和系统包,空间不足也会导致解压失败从而进入 Fault 状态。Fault 状态时,Console 口会打印出具体的报错信息(例如 BootWare version mismatch 或 Decompress image failed),这是定位问题的最直接证据。原来如此,谢谢,已经升级成功。 boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe all main Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe on slot 6.......Done. H3C S10506X images in IPE: S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y Add images to slot 6. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin..................Done. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin....................................................................................................................................Done. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin...Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin on slot 6.......Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done. The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 6. Loading...............................................................................Done. Loading........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Done. Loading............................Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin on slot 8....Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin on slot 8.........................Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin on slot 8...Done. The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 8. Decompression completed. Do you want to delete flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe now? [Y/N]:y <B5-CER-Device-CoreSW-BACK>reboot Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait.........DONE! This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y Now rebooting, please wait........ Socket error Event: 32 Error: 10053. Connection closing...Socket close. Connection closed by foreign host.
我不太敢升级了,这是我以前升级的命令:
<B5-CER-Device-CoreSW-MANI>boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe slot 6 main
Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe on slot 6.......Done.
H3C S10506X images in IPE:
S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin
S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin
S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin
This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Add images to slot 6.
Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin..................Done.
Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin......................................................................................................................................Done.
Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin...Done.
Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done.
Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin on slot 6.......Done.
Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done.
The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 6.
<B5-CER-Device-CoreSW-MANI>reboot
Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait.........DONE!
This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now rebooting, please wait.........
Socket error Event: 32 Error: 10053.
Connection closing...Socket close.
Connection closed by foreign host.
2个主控板一起升级
谢谢,后来两个主控板一起升级了,已经成功升级
谢谢,后来两个主控板一起升级了,已经成功升级
# 1. 同步主备主控(关键!)
boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7639P09.ipe all main # 所有主控同时刷
save
reboot
display version # 主备都是 R7639P09
display device # Slot6/Slot8 都是 Normal
boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe all main
save
reboot
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原来如此,谢谢,已经升级成功。 boot-loader file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe all main Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe on slot 6.......Done. H3C S10506X images in IPE: S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y Add images to slot 6. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin..................Done. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin....................................................................................................................................Done. Decompressing file S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin to flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin...Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin on slot 6.......Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin on slot 6...Done. The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 6. Loading...............................................................................Done. Loading........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Done. Loading............................Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-BOOT-R7645.bin on slot 8....Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-SYSTEM-R7645.bin on slot 8.........................Done. Verifying the file flash:/S10500X-CMW710-FREERADIUS-R7645.bin on slot 8...Done. The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup software images at the next reboot on slot 8. Decompression completed. Do you want to delete flash:/S10500X-CMW710-R7645.ipe now? [Y/N]:y <B5-CER-Device-CoreSW-BACK>reboot Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait.........DONE! This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y Now rebooting, please wait........ Socket error Event: 32 Error: 10053. Connection closing...Socket close. Connection closed by foreign host.