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防火墙RBM旁挂对接交换机M-LAG VLAN双活网关动态路由组网典型配置

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组网及说明

组网说明:

1.FW_01和FW_02采用RBM双机主备部署,交叉互联旁挂在Border上。对接方式和案例(https://zhiliao.h3c.com/theme/details/223781)类似,可以参考。

2.FW使用三层聚合(动态链路聚合)子接口和Border对接,RAGG1.100位于Trust安全域;RAGG1.101位于Untrust安全域。实际组网中建议使用RAGG接口而不是vlan-if接口。

3.Border_01和Border_02 M-LAG双归接入三层网络。配置VRF隔离,分别和FW建立不同的OSPF进程。

4.Border上vlan-if10对接ASW,vlan-if100对接FW Trust域,vlan-if101对接FW Untrust域,vlan-if200对接上行Internet。

5.ASW模拟接入交换机,配置缺省路由下一跳为Border设备VRRP虚地址。模拟测试为访问互联网Internet。

6.防火墙聚合接口编号为1,并非10。图示有点问题懒得改了。


配置步骤

防火墙相关配置:

 

FW1

FW2

RBM基础配置

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 64

#

interface Route-Aggregation64

 ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.252

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

remote-backup group

 data-channel interface Route-Aggregation64

 configuration sync-check interval 12

 delay-time 30

 adjust-cost ospf enable absolute 65535

 track 1

 track 2

 local-ip 192.168.12.1

 remote-ip 192.168.12.2

 device-role primary

#

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 64

#

interface Route-Aggregation64

 ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.252

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

remote-backup group

 data-channel interface Route-Aggregation64

 configuration sync-check interval 12

 delay-time 30

 adjust-cost ospf enable absolute 65535

 track 1

 track 2

 local-ip 192.168.12.2

 remote-ip 192.168.12.1

 device-role secondary

#

业务接口,安全域,策略

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface Route-Aggregation1

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

interface Route-Aggregation1.100

 description to_border_v1

 ip address 10.134.100.1 255.255.255.0

 vlan-type dot1q vid 100

#

interface Route-Aggregation1.101

 description to_border_v2

 ip address 10.134.101.1 255.255.255.0

 ospf bfd enable

 vlan-type dot1q vid 101

#

security-zone name Trust

 import interface Route-Aggregation1.100

#

security-zone name Untrust

 import interface Route-Aggregation1.101

#

security-policy ip

 rule 0 name ospf

  action pass

  service ospf

 rule 1 name ping

  action pass

  service ping

#

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface Route-Aggregation1

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

interface Route-Aggregation1.100

 description to_border_v1

 ip address 10.134.100.2 255.255.255.0

 vlan-type dot1q vid 100

#

interface Route-Aggregation1.101

 description to_border_v2

 ip address 10.134.101.2 255.255.255.0

 ospf bfd enable

 vlan-type dot1q vid 101

#

security-zone name Trust

 import interface Route-Aggregation1.100

#

security-zone name Untrust

 import interface Route-Aggregation1.101

#

security-policy ip

 rule 0 name ospf

  action pass

  service ospf

 rule 1 name ping

  action pass

  service ping

#

路由配置

#

interface LoopBack0

 description ospf_r_id

 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

#

ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.134.100.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.101.0 0.0.0.255

#

#

interface LoopBack0

 description ospf_r_id

 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

#

ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.134.100.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.101.0 0.0.0.255

#

可靠性

#

track 1 interface Route-Aggregation1.100

#

track 2 interface Route-Aggregation1.101

#

#

track 1 interface Route-Aggregation1.100

#

track 2 interface Route-Aggregation1.101

#

===============================================================================================

 

交换机相关配置:

 

Border_01

Border_02

系统参数

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable fiber

 ip address 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0

#

 m-lag mad exclude interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 m-lag system-mac 0034-0034-0034

 m-lag system-number 1

 m-lag consistency-check disable

 m-lag standalone enable

 m-lag keepalive ip destination 192.168.34.4 source 192.168.34.3

#

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable fiber

 ip address 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0

#

 m-lag mad exclude interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 m-lag role priority 65535

 m-lag system-mac 0034-0034-0034

 m-lag system-number 2

 m-lag consistency-check disable

 m-lag standalone enable

 m-lag keepalive ip destination 192.168.34.3 source 192.168.34.4

 

peer-link接口

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10 100 to 101 200

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 1024

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation1024

 description peerlink

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10 100 to 101 200

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag peer-link 1

 undo mac-address static source-check enable

#

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10 100 to 101 200

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 1024

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation1024

 description peerlink

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10 100 to 101 200

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag peer-link 1

 undo mac-address static source-check enable

#

m-lag接口

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 10

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 11

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5

 port link-mode bridge

 port access vlan 200

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 100

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

 description to_asw

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port lacp system-priority 32

 port m-lag group 1

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation10

 description to_fw01

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port lacp system-priority 32

 port m-lag group 10

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation11

 description to_fw02

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port lacp system-priority 32

 port m-lag group 11

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation100

 description to_internet

 port access vlan 200

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port lacp system-priority 32

 port m-lag group 100

#

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 11

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 10

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5

 port link-mode bridge

 port access vlan 200

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 100

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation1

 description to_asw

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag group 1

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation10

 description to_fw01

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag group 10

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation11

 description to_fw02

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 100 to 101

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag group 11

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation100

 description to_internet

 port access vlan 200

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

 port m-lag group 100

#

OSPF

#

ip vpn-instance v1

#

ip vpn-instance v2

#

interface LoopBack0

 description ospf_v1_r_id

 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255

#

interface LoopBack10

 description ospf_v2_r_id

 ip address 13.13.13.13 255.255.255.255

#

interface Vlan-interface10

 ip binding vpn-instance v1

 ip address 10.1.10.3 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 10.1.10.10

 vrrp vrid 10 priority 254

#

interface Vlan-interface100

 ip binding vpn-instance v1

 ip address 10.134.100.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf dr-priority 255

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.134.100.13

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.134.100.13 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0001-0001-0001

#

interface Vlan-interface101

 ip binding vpn-instance v2

 ip address 10.134.101.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf dr-priority 255

 ospf bfd enable

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.134.101.13

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.134.101.13 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0002-0002-0002

#             

interface Vlan-interface200

 ip binding vpn-instance v2

 ip address 10.1.200.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf dr-priority 255

 ospf bfd enable

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.1.200.13

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.1.200.13 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0003-0003-0003

#

ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 vpn-instance v1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.100.0 0.0.0.255

#

ospf 13 router-id 13.13.13.13 vpn-instance v2

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.1.200.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.101.0 0.0.0.255

#

#

ip vpn-instance v1

#

ip vpn-instance v2

#

interface LoopBack0

 description ospf_v1_r_id

 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255

#

interface LoopBack10

 description ospf_v2_r_id

 ip address 14.14.14.14 255.255.255.255

#

interface Vlan-interface10

 ip binding vpn-instance v1

 ip address 10.1.10.4 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 10.1.10.10

#

interface Vlan-interface100

 ip binding vpn-instance v1

 ip address 10.134.100.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf dr-priority 25

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.134.100.14

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.134.100.14 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0001-0001-0001

#

interface Vlan-interface101

 ip binding vpn-instance v2

 ip address 10.134.101.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf dr-priority 25

 ospf bfd enable

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.134.101.14

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.134.101.14 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0002-0002-0002

#

interface Vlan-interface200

 ip binding vpn-instance v2

 ip address 10.1.200.10 255.255.255.0

 ospf bfd enable

 ospf peer sub-address enable 10.1.200.14

 port m-lag virtual-ip 10.1.200.14 255.255.255.0 active

 mac-address 0003-0003-0003

#

ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4 vpn-instance v1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.100.0 0.0.0.255

#

ospf 3 router-id 14.14.14.14 vpn-instance v2

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.1.200.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.134.101.0 0.0.0.255

#

============================================================================================

 

接入交换机和公网模拟配置:

 

ASW

Internet

#

interface Bridge-Aggregation10

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

interface Vlan-interface10

 ip address 10.1.10.5 255.255.255.0

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 10

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode bridge

 port link-type trunk

 undo port trunk permit vlan 1

 port trunk permit vlan 10

 combo enable fiber

 port link-aggregation group 10

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 10.1.10.10 description to_border

#

#

interface LoopBack0

 description ospf_r_id

 ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255

#

interface LoopBack1

 description internet

 ip address 114.114.114.114 255.255.255.255

#

interface Route-Aggregation1

 ip address 10.1.200.6 255.255.255.0

 link-aggregation mode dynamic

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 port link-aggregation group 1

#

ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6

 default-route-advertise always

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.1.200.0 0.0.0.255

#

 

===============================================================================================

以上案例没有考虑出口做NAT的场景,公网侧可以直接学习到私网侧的路由。实际现网中出口设备做NAT,将NAT地址池中路由发布到公网即可。

案例模拟测试ASW ping测试Internet侧环回口地址114.114.114.114即可

公网侧路由:

<internet>disp ip routing-table  protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 9

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 8

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.1.10.0/24          O_INTRA 10  4           10.1.200.13     RAGG1

                              O_INTRA 10  4           10.1.200.14     RAGG1

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  3           10.1.200.13     RAGG1

                              O_INTRA 10  3           10.1.200.14     RAGG1

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  2           10.1.200.13     RAGG1

                              O_INTRA 10  2           10.1.200.14     RAGG1

 

相关表项查看:

设备

路由

Border

<border_01>disp ospf peer

 

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 3.3.3.3

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 1.1.1.1         10.134.100.1    1   33         Full/DROther      Vlan100

 2.2.2.2         10.134.100.2    1   37         Full/DROther      Vlan100

 4.4.4.4         10.134.100.14   25  36         Full/BDR          Vlan100

 4.4.4.4         10.1.10.4       1   34         Full/DR           Vlan10

 

         OSPF Process 13 with Router ID 13.13.13.13

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 1.1.1.1         10.134.101.1    1   35         Full/DROther      Vlan101

 2.2.2.2         10.134.101.2    1   39         Full/DROther      Vlan101

 14.14.14.14     10.134.101.14   25  35         Full/BDR          Vlan101

 6.6.6.6         10.1.200.6      1   32         Full/DROther      Vlan200

 14.14.14.14     10.1.200.14     1   36         Full/BDR          Vlan200

<border_02> disp ospf peer

 

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 4.4.4.4

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 1.1.1.1         10.134.100.1    1   39         Full/DROther      Vlan100

 2.2.2.2         10.134.100.2    1   33         Full/DROther      Vlan100

 3.3.3.3         10.134.100.13   255 34         Full/DR           Vlan100

 3.3.3.3         10.1.10.3       1   32         Full/BDR          Vlan10

 

         OSPF Process 3 with Router ID 14.14.14.14

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 1.1.1.1         10.134.101.1    1   31         Full/DROther      Vlan101

 2.2.2.2         10.134.101.2    1   35         Full/DROther      Vlan101

 13.13.13.13     10.134.101.13   255 33         Full/DR           Vlan101

 6.6.6.6         10.1.200.6      1   38         Full/DROther      Vlan200

 13.13.13.13     10.1.200.13     255 34         Full/DR           Vlan200

<border_01>disp ip routing-table vpn-instance v1 protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 6

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  3           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 2

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan10

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan100

 <border_02> disp ip routing-table vpn-instance v1 protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 6

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  3           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.100.1    Vlan100

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 2

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan10

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan100

<border_01>disp ip routing-table vpn-instance v2 protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 6

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.1.200.6      Vlan200

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  3           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 2

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan200

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan101

<border_02> disp ip routing-table vpn-instance v2 protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 6

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.1.200.6      Vlan200

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  3           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.1    Vlan101

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 2

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan200

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         Vlan101

FW

RBM_P<fw_01>disp ospf peer

 

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 1.1.1.1

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 2.2.2.2         10.134.100.2    1   31         2-Way/ -          RAGG1.100

 3.3.3.3         10.134.100.13   255 35         Full/DR           RAGG1.100

 4.4.4.4         10.134.100.14   25  39         Full/BDR          RAGG1.100

 2.2.2.2         10.134.101.2    1   32         2-Way/ -          RAGG1.101

 13.13.13.13     10.134.101.13   255 33         Full/DR           RAGG1.101

 14.14.14.14     10.134.101.14   25  38         Full/BDR          RAGG1.101

RBM_S<fw_02>disp ospf peer

 

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 2.2.2.2

               Neighbor Brief Information

 

 Area: 0.0.0.0       

 Router ID       Address         Pri Dead-Time  State             Interface

 1.1.1.1         10.134.100.1    1   33         2-Way/ -          RAGG1.100

 3.3.3.3         10.134.100.13   255 29         Full/DR           RAGG1.100

 4.4.4.4         10.134.100.14   25  33         Full/BDR          RAGG1.100

 1.1.1.1         10.134.101.1    1   34         2-Way/ -          RAGG1.101

 13.13.13.13     10.134.101.13   255 39         Full/DR           RAGG1.101

 14.14.14.14     10.134.101.14   25  32         Full/BDR          RAGG1.101

RBM_P<fw_01>disp ip routing-table protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 10

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 6

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.13   RAGG1.101

                   O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.14   RAGG1.101

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.100.13   RAGG1.100

                   O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.100.14   RAGG1.100

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.101.13   RAGG1.101

                   O_INTRA 10  2           10.134.101.14   RAGG1.101

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         RAGG1.100

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  1           0.0.0.0         RAGG1.101

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 65535       10.134.100.2    RAGG1.100

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 65535       10.134.101.2    RAGG1.101

RBM_S<fw_02>disp ip routing-table protocol ospf

 

Summary count : 10

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Active>

Summary count : 6

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

0.0.0.0/0          O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.13   RAGG1.101

                   O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.14   RAGG1.101

10.1.10.0/24       O_INTRA 10  65536       10.134.100.13   RAGG1.100

                   O_INTRA 10  65536       10.134.100.14   RAGG1.100

10.1.200.0/24      O_INTRA 10  65536       10.134.101.13   RAGG1.101

                   O_INTRA 10  65536       10.134.101.14   RAGG1.101

 

OSPF Routing table status : <Inactive>

Summary count : 4

 

Destination/Mask   Proto   Pre Cost        NextHop         Interface

10.134.100.0/24    O_INTRA 10  65535       0.0.0.0         RAGG1.100

10.134.101.0/24    O_INTRA 10  65535       0.0.0.0         RAGG1.101

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.100.1    RAGG1.100

100.1.1.1/32       O_ASE2  150 1           10.134.101.1    RAGG1.101





 

 


配置关键点

1.FW并非所有配置都是同步的,常见的:安全域和安全策略可以从RBM_P同步到RBM_S,有些配置无法同步(如接口地址,Track,路由配置等),配置的时候需要对比所有相关配置防止遗漏。

2.FW 安全策略需要针对基础协议OSPF单独放通,否则导致OSPF邻居建立失败。 

3.FW使用三层子接口必须配置vlan终结命令,需要对端发出的报文携带对应的vlan标签。如果对端发出的报文不带vlan标签,则使用聚合口对接。

4.Border peer-link链路两端端口上关闭报文入接口与静态MAC地址表项匹配检查功能,以确保三层单播流量转发正常。

5.两台Border作为双活网关时,vlan-if接口存在相同的IP地址和MAC地址,需要配置M-LAG虚拟IP地址建立OSPF邻居,并指定active参数。否则则该虚拟IPv4地址只在角色为Primary的M-LAG设备上处于可用状态。

6.Border配置m-lag独立工作模式,并配置lacp系统优先级。应对peer-link链路和Keepalive链路均发生故障场景。这个感兴趣的可以模拟测试。


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