#
vlan 1
int vlan 1
ip add 192.168.10.2 24	管理地址，根据实际需要设置
#
int range g1/0/1 g1/0/2
port link-mode bridge
#
security-zone name Untrust
import int g1/0/1 vlan 1 to 4094
#
security-zone name Trust
import interface Vlan-interface1
import int g1/0/2 vlan 1 to 4094
#
security-policy ip
rule 0 name shangwang1
action pass
source-zone Trust
destination-zone Untrust
rule 1 name shangwang2
action pass
source-zone Untrust
destination-zone Trust
rule 2 name trust-local
action pass
source-zone trust
destination-zone local
#
acl advanced 3000
rule 0 permit ip
#
zone-pair security source Trust destination Untrust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Trust destination Local
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Local destination Trust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Untrust destination Trust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Untrust destination Local
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Local destination Untrust
packet-filter 3000
#
sa f

配置H3C入门级防火墙透明模式

基础参数

以下是为 H3C SecPath 防火墙（V7.0）配置透明模式并激活 WEB 登录功能的初始化配置步骤，基于提供的网络参数：

• 网络: 192.168.100.0/24

• 上联接口: GigabitEthernet 1/0/0，连接至主路由（192.168.100.1）

• 下联接口: GigabitEthernet 1/0/8，连接至下游设备（192.168.100.8）

• 防火墙管理 IP: 192.168.100.246/24

以下配置假设通过 CLI（命令行界面）进行，并确保防火墙工作在透明模式（二层模式）。

配置明细-第一段-基础配置

创建VLAN100并配置IP

默认VLAN1不支持配置IP

<H3C>system-view
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]vlan 100
[H3C-vlan100]exit
[H3C]interface Vlan-interface 100
[H3C-Vlan-interface100]ip address 192.168.100.246 24
[H3C-Vlan-interface100]exit

配置接出口模式并加入VLAN

[H3C]interface range GigabitEthernet 1/0/0 GigabitEthernet 1/0/8
[H3C-if-range]port link-mode bridge
[H3C-if-range]port access vlan 100
[H3C-if-range]quit

配置安全区绑定VLAN

上联接口配置为Untrust区

上联接口: GigabitEthernet 1/0/0，连接至主路由（192.168.100.1）

[H3C]security-zone name Untrust
[H3C-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/0 vlan 1 to 4094
[H3C-security-zone-Untrust]quit
[H3C]

下联接口和VLAN桥接口配置为Trust区

下联接口: GigabitEthernet 1/0/8，连接至下游设备（192.168.100.8）

[H3C]security-zone name Trust
[H3C-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/8
Please specify a VLAN list for the layer 2 interface.#需要绑定VLAN
[H3C-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/8 vlan 1 to 4094
[H3C-security-zone-Trust]import interface Vlan-interface 100
[H3C-security-zone-Trust]quit
[H3C]

配置上联默认路由指向主路由器

[H3C]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.100.1

启用HTTP/HTTPS服务

[H3C]ip http enable
[H3C]ip https enable

配置WEB登录用户

修改默认用户密码并配置权限及使用服务
​
[H3C]local-user admin
[H3C-luser-manage-admin]password simple **********
[H3C-luser-manage-admin]service-type http https telnet ssh
[H3C-luser-manage-admin]authorization-attribute user-role level-15
[H3C-luser-manage-admin]quit
​
创建新用户并配置权限及使用服务
​
[H3C]local-user IT class manage
New local user added.
[H3C-luser-manage-IT]password simple **********
[H3C-luser-manage-IT]service-type http https telnet ssh terminal
[H3C-luser-manage-IT]authorization-attribute user-role level-15
[H3C-luser-manage-IT]authorization-attribute user-role network-admin
[H3C-luser-manage-IT]quit
[H3C]

配置明细-第二段-各安全区互联

TRUST-UNTRUST互联

[H3C]security-policy ip
[H3C-security-policy-ip]rule 0 name TRUST-UNTRUST
[H3C-security-policy-ip-0-TRUST-UNTRUST]action pass
[H3C-security-policy-ip-0-TRUST-UNTRUST]source-zone Trust
[H3C-security-policy-ip-0-TRUST-UNTRUST]destination-zone Untrust
[H3C-security-policy-ip-0-TRUST-UNTRUST]quit
[H3C-security-policy-ip]

UNTRUST-TRUST互联

[H3C-security-policy-ip]rule 1 name UNTRUST-TRUST
[H3C-security-policy-ip-1-UNTRUST-TRUST]action pass
[H3C-security-policy-ip-1-UNTRUST-TRUST]source-zone Untrust
[H3C-security-policy-ip-1-UNTRUST-TRUST]destination-zone Trust
[H3C-security-policy-ip-1-UNTRUST-TRUST]quit
[H3C-security-policy-ip]

TRUST-LOCAL互联

[H3C-security-policy-ip]
[H3C-security-policy-ip]rule 2 name TRUST-LOCAL
[H3C-security-policy-ip-2-TRUST-LOCAL]action pass
[H3C-security-policy-ip-2-TRUST-LOCAL]source-zone Trust
[H3C-security-policy-ip-2-TRUST-LOCAL]destination-zone Local
[H3C-security-policy-ip-2-TRUST-LOCAL]quit
[H3C-security-policy-ip]
[H3C-security-policy-ip]quit
[H3C]

配置明细-第三段-各安全区互联放行

ACL建立

[H3C]acl advanced 3000
[H3C-acl-ipv4-adv-3000]rule 0 permit ip
[H3C-acl-ipv4-adv-3000]quit
[H3C]

放行Trust-Untrust

[H3C]zone-pair security source Trust destination Untrust
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit
[H3C]

放行Untrust-Trust

[H3C]zone-pair security source Untrust destination Trust
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit
[H3C]

放行Trust-Local

[H3C]zone-pair security source Trust destination Local
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit
[H3C]

放行Local-Trust

[H3C]zone-pair security source Local destination Trust
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit
[H3C]

放行Untrust-Local

[H3C]zone-pair security source Untrust destination Local
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit
[H3C]

放行Local-Untrust

[H3C]zone-pair security source Local destination Untrust
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter 3000
[H3C-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit
[H3C]

检查配置明细写入保存

检查配置明细

[H3C]display current-configuration
#
version 7.1.064, Release 8860P41
#
sysname H3C
#
clock protocol none
#
irf mac-address persistent timer
irf auto-update enable
undo irf link-delay
irf member 1 priority 1
#
dns server 8.8.8.8
dns server 114.114.114.114
#
password-recovery enable
#
vlan 1
#
vlan 100
#
interface NULL0
#
interface Vlan-interface100
ip address 192.168.100.246 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11
port link-mode route
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
port link-mode bridge
port access vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8
port link-mode bridge
port access vlan 100
#
security-zone name Local
#
security-zone name Trust
import interface Vlan-interface100
import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8 vlan 1 to 4094
#
security-zone name DMZ
#
security-zone name Untrust
import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0 vlan 1 to 4094
#
security-zone name Management
#
zone-pair security source Local destination Trust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Local destination Untrust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Trust destination Local
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Trust destination Untrust
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Untrust destination Local
packet-filter 3000
#
zone-pair security source Untrust destination Trust
packet-filter 3000
#
scheduler logfile size 16
#
line class aux
user-role network-operator
#
line class console
authentication-mode scheme
user-role network-admin
#
line class vty
user-role network-operator
#
line aux 0
authentication-mode none
user-role network-admin
#
line con 0
user-role network-admin
#
line vty 0 63
authentication-mode scheme
user-role network-admin
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.100.1
#
performance-management
#
ssh server enable
#
acl advanced 3000
rule 0 permit ip
#
undo password-control blacklist all-line
#
domain system
#
domain default enable system
#
role name level-0
description Predefined level-0 role
#
role name level-1
description Predefined level-1 role
#
role name level-2
description Predefined level-2 role
#
role name level-3
description Predefined level-3 role
#
role name level-4
description Predefined level-4 role
#
role name level-5
description Predefined level-5 role
#
role name level-6
description Predefined level-6 role
#
role name level-7
description Predefined level-7 role
#
role name level-8
description Predefined level-8 role
#
role name level-9
description Predefined level-9 role
#
role name level-10
description Predefined level-10 role
#
role name level-11
description Predefined level-11 role
#
role name level-12
description Predefined level-12 role
#
role name level-13
description Predefined level-13 role
#
role name level-14
description Predefined level-14 role
#
user-group system
#
local-user IT class manage
password hash $h$6$ep+a1CetbMFdhvE/$iXiGDUCViiZLNAePaSmarK050bvQPRflFEpB0H1J1BOyGuthHSVdePHdBHKB45C9T4IXOb5ZZTDgQIPK3UTrZw==
service-type ssh telnet termina http https
authorization-attribute user-role level-15
authorization-attribute user-role network-admin
authorization-attribute user-role network-operator
#
local-user admin class manage
password hash $h$6$QRZpQH7ack5KdbZT$7Cn8guOGEAys4Ibys1S9t4MOCarqZEZM7RzyNkSNTfSrGzbawE/3X3eN2rP5bRG4sRO4Lh+FQJnRTa+aK2BwCQ==
service-type ssh telnet terminal http https
authorization-attribute user-role level-3
authorization-attribute user-role level-15
authorization-attribute user-role network-admin
authorization-attribute user-role network-operator
#
ip http enable
ip https enable
#
loadbalance isp file flash:/lbispinfo_v1.5.tp
#
security-policy ip
rule 0 name TRUST-UNTRUST
action pass
source-zone Trust
destination-zone Untrust
rule 1 name UNTRUST-TRUST
action pass
source-zone Untrust
destination-zone Trust
rule 2 name TRUST-LOCAL
action pass
source-zone Trust
destination-zone Local
#
cloud-management server domain opstunnel-seccloud.h3c.com
#
return
[H3C]

写入配置

[H3C]save force
Validating file. Please wait...
Saved the current configuration to mainboard device successfully.
[H3C]

本文注释

更新日期：2025年08月02日
作成：Fisher