• 全部
  • 经验案例
  • 典型配置
  • 技术公告
  • FAQ
  • 漏洞说明
  • 全部
  • 全部
  • 大数据引擎
  • 知了引擎
产品线
搜索
取消
案例类型
发布者
是否解决
是否官方
时间
搜索引擎
匹配模式
高级搜索

有没有防火墙F1030一个总部对多个分部的ipsec vpn的案例啊

2024-01-08提问
  • 0关注
  • 0收藏,424浏览
Mr朱 一段
粉丝:0人 关注:0人

问题描述:

有没有防火墙F1030一个总部对多个分部的ipsec vpn的案例啊

最佳答案

粉丝:9人 关注:2人

可参考

https://zhiliao.h3c.com/Theme/details/144557

暂无评论

2 个回答
粉丝:18人 关注:5人

一对一与一对多原理是一样,参考这个就行。

找自己符合需求的,都是固定IP还是有一端是拨号。固定主模式,不固定野蛮模式。

链接:https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_202311/1968517_30005_0.htm#_Toc150941556

如需登陆,账号yx800  密码01230123





暂无评论

粉丝:40人 关注:7人

您好,请知:

以下是配置案例,请参考:

总部公网地址172.16.0.1,分支无论地址是否固定。两边私网地址用loopback地址替代。

配置步骤

地址、安全域及安全策略需自行配置放通

一、总部配置

新建ike提议

网络》VPNipsecIKE提议》新建,选择相应的认证加密等参数

认证加密等参数相同的ike提议建议只配置一个,因为参数相同设备只会去匹配优先级最高的那个ike提议,优先级数值越小越优先。

新建ipsec策略

网络》VPNipsec》策略》新建,新建相应的ipsec策略等参数

配置ipsec策略的名称,选择接口及地址,总部设备角色选择中心节点。选择中心节点设备会下发模板方式的配置。模板方式的总部不需要配置acl,由分支配置acl来跟总部协商自动出保护的数据流。

IKE策略选择野蛮模式,IKE提议选择之前配置的ike,本端ID选择ipv4地址。

注意:本端ID一定要选择ipv4地址

Ipsec参数选择esp认证加密算法,其他保持默认。

二、分支配置

配置ike提议

网络》VPNipsecIKE提议》新建,选择相应的认证加密等参数,同总部配置

配置ipsec策略和ike策略

网络》VPNipsec》策略》新建,新建相应的ipsec策略等参数

注意:本端ID留空,对端ID选择ipv4地址

配置ipsec保护的数据流及ipsec参数








配置关键点

总部采用模板方式无法指定分支的FQDN,总部默认下发配置

ike profile zongbu_IPv4_1

 keychain zongbu_IPv4_1

 exchange-mode aggressive

 local-identity address 172.16.0.1

 match remote identity address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 proposal 10

 

指定对端地址为全0,所以分支只能配置身份识别local-identity为地址,又因为大部分采用野蛮模式的分支地址是不固定的,所以分支这里本端ID只能留空,默认local-identity为地址。否则两端因为身份识别方式不一致导致协商不起来。

分支IKE策略--对端ID必须配置ipv4地址,因为分支要主动发起必须知道总部地址,另外如果分支对端ID配置成FQDN的话,下发配置如下。

ike profile fenzhi_IPv4_1

 keychain fenzhi_IPv4_1

 exchange-mode aggressive

 local-identity fqdn fenzhi

 match remote identity fqdn zongbu

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 proposal 10

#

ike proposal 10

 encryption-algorithm 3des-cbc

 dh group2

#

ike keychain fenzhi_IPv4_1

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 pre-shared-key hostname zongbu key cipher $c$3$U4JtiyOgrXVs/aYytzz3IeVQFWDORDQ7

 

秘钥会指定为hostname,会报找不到对应的密钥从而ike都无法建立。

命令行配置如下:

总部配置

<zongbu>dis cu

#

 version 7.1.064, Alpha 7164

#

 sysname zongbu

#

context Admin id 1

#

 telnet server enable

#

 irf mac-address persistent timer

 irf auto-update enable

 undo irf link-delay

 irf member 1 priority 1

#

ospf 1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255

#

 xbar load-single

 password-recovery enable

 lpu-type f-series

#

vlan 1

#

interface NULL0

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0

 ipsec apply policy zongbu

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

security-zone name Local

#

security-zone name Trust

 import interface LoopBack0

#

security-zone name DMZ

#

security-zone name Untrust

 import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

#

security-zone name Management

#

 scheduler logfile size 16

#

line class aux

 user-role network-operator

#

line class console

 user-role network-admin

#

line class tty

 user-role network-operator

#

line class vty

 user-role network-operator

#

line aux 0

 user-role network-admin

#

line con 0

 authentication-mode scheme

 user-role network-admin

#

line vty 0 4

 authentication-mode scheme

 user-role network-admin

#

line vty 5 63

 user-role network-operator

#

 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.0.2

#

domain system

#

 aaa session-limit ftp 16

 aaa session-limit telnet 16

 aaa session-limit ssh 16

 domain default enable system

#

role name level-0

 description Predefined level-0 role

#

role name level-1

 description Predefined level-1 role

#

role name level-2

 description Predefined level-2 role

#

role name level-3

 description Predefined level-3 role

#

role name level-4

 description Predefined level-4 role

#

role name level-5

 description Predefined level-5 role

#

role name level-6

 description Predefined level-6 role

#

role name level-7

 description Predefined level-7 role

#

role name level-8

 description Predefined level-8 role

#

role name level-9

 description Predefined level-9 role

#

role name level-10

 description Predefined level-10 role

#

role name level-11

 description Predefined level-11 role

#

role name level-12

 description Predefined level-12 role

#

role name level-13

 description Predefined level-13 role

#

role name level-14

 description Predefined level-14 role

#

user-group system

#

local-user admin class manage

 password hash $h$6$UbIhNnPevyKUwfpm$LqR3+yg1IjNct39MkOR0H0iQXLkYB3jMqM4vbAeoXOhbabIIFnjJPEGR00YiYA1Sz4LiY3FmEdru2fOLMb1shQ==

 service-type telnet terminal http

 authorization-attribute user-role level-3

 authorization-attribute user-role network-admin

 authorization-attribute user-role network-operator

#

ipsec transform-set zongbu_IPv4_1

 esp encryption-algorithm 3des-cbc

 esp authentication-algorithm sha1

#

ipsec policy-template zongbu 1

 transform-set zongbu_IPv4_1

 local-address 172.16.0.1

 ike-profile zongbu_IPv4_1

#

ipsec policy zongbu 1 isakmp template zongbu

#

ike profile zongbu_IPv4_1

 keychain zongbu_IPv4_1

 exchange-mode aggressive

 local-identity address 172.16.0.1

 match remote identity address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 proposal 10

#

ike proposal 10

 encryption-algorithm 3des-cbc

 dh group2

#

ike keychain zongbu_IPv4_1

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 pre-shared-key address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 key cipher $c$3$nw8o7yIcjPSdFyAURIYIKXSd/sFIJgEN

#

 ip http enable

 ip https enable

#

security-policy ip

 rule 1 name test

  action pass

#

return

<zongbu>

 

<zongbu>dis ike sa

    Connection-ID   Remote                Flag         DOI

------------------------------------------------------------------

    9               172.16.1.1            RD           IPsec

Flags:

RD--READY RL--REPLACED FD-FADING RK-REKEY

<zongbu>dis ipse

<zongbu>dis ipsec sa

<zongbu>dis ipsec sa

-------------------------------

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/0

-------------------------------

 

  -----------------------------

  IPsec policy: zongbu

  Sequence number: 1

  Mode: Template

  -----------------------------

    Tunnel id: 0

    Encapsulation mode: tunnel

    Perfect Forward Secrecy:

    Inside VPN:

    Extended Sequence Numbers enable: N

    Traffic Flow Confidentiality enable: N

    Path MTU: 1444

    Tunnel:

        local  address: 172.16.0.1

        remote address: 172.16.1.1

    Flow:

        sour addr: 1.1.1.1/255.255.255.255  port: 0  protocol: ip

        dest addr: 2.2.2.2/255.255.255.255  port: 0  protocol: ip

 

    [Inbound ESP SAs]

      SPI: 1511053843 (0x5a10da13)

      Connection ID: 12884901891

      Transform set: ESP-ENCRYPT-3DES-CBC ESP-AUTH-SHA1

      SA duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843200/3600

      SA remaining duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843199/2576

      Max received sequence-number: 5

      Anti-replay check enable: Y

      Anti-replay window size: 64

      UDP encapsulation used for NAT traversal: N

      Status: Active

 

    [Outbound ESP SAs]

      SPI: 3440085931 (0xcd0b8bab)

      Connection ID: 12884901890

      Transform set: ESP-ENCRYPT-3DES-CBC ESP-AUTH-SHA1

      SA duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843200/3600

      SA remaining duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843199/2576

      Max sent sequence-number: 5

      UDP encapsulation used for NAT traversal: N

      Status: Active

<zongbu>

 

 

分支配置

<fenzhi>dis cu

#

 version 7.1.064, Alpha 7164

#

 sysname fenzhi

#

context Admin id 1

#

 telnet server enable

#

 irf mac-address persistent timer

 irf auto-update enable

 undo irf link-delay

 irf member 1 priority 1

#

ospf 1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255

#

 xbar load-single

 password-recovery enable

 lpu-type f-series

#

vlan 1

#

interface NULL0

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0

 ipsec apply policy fenzhi

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

 ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23

 port link-mode route

 combo enable copper

#

security-zone name Local

#

security-zone name Trust

 import interface LoopBack0

#

security-zone name DMZ

#

security-zone name Untrust

 import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 import interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1

#

security-zone name Management

#

 scheduler logfile size 16

#

line class aux

 user-role network-operator

#

line class console

 user-role network-admin

#

line class tty

 user-role network-operator

#

line class vty

 user-role network-operator

#

line aux 0

 user-role network-admin

#

line con 0

 authentication-mode scheme

 user-role network-admin

#

line vty 0 4

 authentication-mode none

 user-role network-admin

#

line vty 5 63

 authentication-mode none

 user-role network-operator

#

 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.2

#

acl advanced name IPsec_fenzhi_IPv4_1

 rule 1 permit ip source 2.2.2.2 0 destination 1.1.1.1 0

#

domain system

#

 aaa session-limit ftp 16

 aaa session-limit telnet 16

 aaa session-limit ssh 16

 domain default enable system

#

role name level-0

 description Predefined level-0 role

#

role name level-1

 description Predefined level-1 role

#

role name level-2

 description Predefined level-2 role

#

role name level-3

 description Predefined level-3 role

#

role name level-4

 description Predefined level-4 role

#

role name level-5

 description Predefined level-5 role

#

role name level-6

 description Predefined level-6 role

#

role name level-7

 description Predefined level-7 role

#

role name level-8

 description Predefined level-8 role

#

role name level-9

 description Predefined level-9 role

#

role name level-10

 description Predefined level-10 role

#

role name level-11

 description Predefined level-11 role

#

role name level-12

 description Predefined level-12 role

#

role name level-13

 description Predefined level-13 role

#

role name level-14

 description Predefined level-14 role

#

user-group system

#

local-user admin class manage

 password hash $h$6$UbIhNnPevyKUwfpm$LqR3+yg1IjNct39MkOR0H0iQXLkYB3jMqM4vbAeoXOhbabIIFnjJPEGR00YiYA1Sz4LiY3FmEdru2fOLMb1shQ==

 service-type telnet terminal http

 authorization-attribute user-role level-3

 authorization-attribute user-role network-admin

 authorization-attribute user-role network-operator

#

ipsec transform-set fenzhi_IPv4_1

 esp encryption-algorithm 3des-cbc

 esp authentication-algorithm sha1

#

ipsec policy fenzhi 1 isakmp

 transform-set fenzhi_IPv4_1

 security acl name IPsec_fenzhi_IPv4_1

 remote-address 172.16.0.1

 ike-profile fenzhi_IPv4_1

#

ike profile fenzhi_IPv4_1

 keychain fenzhi_IPv4_1

 exchange-mode aggressive

 match remote identity address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.255

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 proposal 10

#

ike proposal 10

 encryption-algorithm 3des-cbc

 dh group2

#

ike keychain fenzhi_IPv4_1

 match local address GigabitEthernet1/0/0

 pre-shared-key address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.255 key cipher $c$3$0D8k6aHsDClx2d/siPNHdmCMjeDjWHJR

#

 ip http enable

 ip https enable

#

security-policy ip

 rule 1 name test

  action pass

#

return

<fenzhi>

 

 

<fenzhi>dis ike sa

    Connection-ID   Remote                Flag         DOI

------------------------------------------------------------------

    37              172.16.0.1            RD           IPsec

Flags:

RD--READY RL--REPLACED FD-FADING RK-REKEY

<fenzhi>dis ipse

<fenzhi>dis ipsec sa

<fenzhi>dis ipsec sa

-------------------------------

Interface: GigabitEthernet1/0/0

-------------------------------

 

  -----------------------------

  IPsec policy: fenzhi

  Sequence number: 1

  Mode: ISAKMP

  -----------------------------

    Tunnel id: 0

    Encapsulation mode: tunnel

    Perfect Forward Secrecy:

    Inside VPN:

    Extended Sequence Numbers enable: N

    Traffic Flow Confidentiality enable: N

    Path MTU: 1444

    Tunnel:

        local  address: 172.16.1.1

        remote address: 172.16.0.1

    Flow:

        sour addr: 2.2.2.2/255.255.255.255  port: 0  protocol: ip

        dest addr: 1.1.1.1/255.255.255.255  port: 0  protocol: ip

 

    [Inbound ESP SAs]

      SPI: 3440085931 (0xcd0b8bab)

      Connection ID: 12884901891

      Transform set: ESP-ENCRYPT-3DES-CBC ESP-AUTH-SHA1

      SA duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843200/3600

      SA remaining duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843199/2400

      Max received sequence-number: 5

      Anti-replay check enable: Y

      Anti-replay window size: 64

      UDP encapsulation used for NAT traversal: N

      Status: Active

 

    [Outbound ESP SAs]

      SPI: 1511053843 (0x5a10da13)

      Connection ID: 12884901890

      Transform set: ESP-ENCRYPT-3DES-CBC ESP-AUTH-SHA1

      SA duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843200/3600

      SA remaining duration (kilobytes/sec): 1843199/2400

      Max sent sequence-number: 5

      UDP encapsulation used for NAT traversal: N

      Status: Active


暂无评论

编辑答案

你正在编辑答案

如果你要对问题或其他回答进行点评或询问,请使用评论功能。

分享扩散:

提出建议

    +

亲~登录后才可以操作哦!

确定

亲~检测到您登陆的账号未在http://hclhub.h3c.com进行注册

注册后可访问此模块

跳转hclhub

你的邮箱还未认证,请认证邮箱或绑定手机后进行当前操作

举报

×

侵犯我的权益 >
对根叔社区有害的内容 >
辱骂、歧视、挑衅等(不友善)

侵犯我的权益

×

泄露了我的隐私 >
侵犯了我企业的权益 >
抄袭了我的内容 >
诽谤我 >
辱骂、歧视、挑衅等(不友善)
骚扰我

泄露了我的隐私

×

您好,当您发现根叔知了上有泄漏您隐私的内容时,您可以向根叔知了进行举报。 请您把以下内容通过邮件发送到pub.zhiliao@h3c.com 邮箱,我们会尽快处理。
  • 1. 您认为哪些内容泄露了您的隐私?(请在邮件中列出您举报的内容、链接地址,并给出简短的说明)
  • 2. 您是谁?(身份证明材料,可以是身份证或护照等证件)

侵犯了我企业的权益

×

您好,当您发现根叔知了上有关于您企业的造谣与诽谤、商业侵权等内容时,您可以向根叔知了进行举报。 请您把以下内容通过邮件发送到 pub.zhiliao@h3c.com 邮箱,我们会在审核后尽快给您答复。
  • 1. 您举报的内容是什么?(请在邮件中列出您举报的内容和链接地址)
  • 2. 您是谁?(身份证明材料,可以是身份证或护照等证件)
  • 3. 是哪家企业?(营业执照,单位登记证明等证件)
  • 4. 您与该企业的关系是?(您是企业法人或被授权人,需提供企业委托授权书)
我们认为知名企业应该坦然接受公众讨论,对于答案中不准确的部分,我们欢迎您以正式或非正式身份在根叔知了上进行澄清。

抄袭了我的内容

×

原文链接或出处

诽谤我

×

您好,当您发现根叔知了上有诽谤您的内容时,您可以向根叔知了进行举报。 请您把以下内容通过邮件发送到pub.zhiliao@h3c.com 邮箱,我们会尽快处理。
  • 1. 您举报的内容以及侵犯了您什么权益?(请在邮件中列出您举报的内容、链接地址,并给出简短的说明)
  • 2. 您是谁?(身份证明材料,可以是身份证或护照等证件)
我们认为知名企业应该坦然接受公众讨论,对于答案中不准确的部分,我们欢迎您以正式或非正式身份在根叔知了上进行澄清。

对根叔社区有害的内容

×

垃圾广告信息
色情、暴力、血腥等违反法律法规的内容
政治敏感
不规范转载 >
辱骂、歧视、挑衅等(不友善)
骚扰我
诱导投票

不规范转载

×

举报说明